Friday, May 31, 2019

The Importance of the Warrior Class Exposed in Funeral Oration of Peric

There are two important matters that the Funeral Oration of Pericles proves, these two matters are, the swell respect that Athenians have for their warrior class and how the Athenians were exceedingly exalted of their city and its customs. The following paper discusses the way of life of Athenians and how the Funeral Oration of Pericles influenced it. It is a well-known fact that the Athenians had a great deal of respect for the warrior class and believed them to be among the top members of their society. The warriors were seen as the top portion of their classes. They are classified as heros and/ or idols. The Athenians were also extremely proud of their city and its traditions. To the people of capital of Greece their country was at the top and there was no other country that could be superior. The purpose of the funeral oration was not except to respect the departed but also to reward the citizens national pride and their passion to defend their country.The oration was a eulo gy that focuses on the prominence of Athens and her ancestors. A member of the family gave the eulogy, generally it was a son if possible. It was required by the law for the dissertation to have some necessary components. The speech had to be in regard to the lives of both the deceased and the ancestors of the deceased. At the end of the eulogy that Pericles gave he spoke in reference to the soldiers and the ancestors of Athens. Although it seemed that he was not sure if he had an match on the people and he was unsure as to if he had been able to get through to the citizens of Athens. He states, My task is now finished. I have performed it to the scoop of my ability, and in words, at least, the requirements of the law are now satisfied. (Thucydides, 109) ... ... die for their country and its people. Athenians set a goal for themselves, they wanted to love and shield their state in all ways possible and they wanted to choose the most respectable way to die, that being during bat tle. The reason this way of death is seen to be so honourable is because it showed that the soldiers fully loved their country and it meant that they had completed their goal. And where the rewards for merit are greatest, there are found the best citizens. (Thucydides, 109) In conclusion, it can be said that the Funeral unconscious process proved how important and significant the warrior class was in Athens and how the people of Athens had a great respect for their city and its customs.Works CitedThucydides, The Peloponnesian War. mesh 6 April 2015http//www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0200%3Abook%3D2&force=y

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Their Eyes Were Watching Essay -- Literary Analysis, Zora Neale Hurst

Oftentimes, the quest for self discovery centers on the search for ones voice. In Zora Neale Hurstons novel, Their Eyes Were Watching Gd the endorser learns about Janie, the novels protagonist and hero, as she tells her friend Phoebe how she found her individuation. Early on the reader learns that language is an important motif in the novel, yet, Zora Neale Hurston deliberately leaves out Janies voice in the scene where she uses it to save her life (acquit her of murder). In this scene, Janie does not speak through direct discourse or free mixed indirect discourse her testimony is relayed to the reader through the narrator. Zora Neale Hurston did this to clarify the meaning of the novel voice is best used for story presentment (to people who will listen). It is used to tell stories that will be passed around and help others grow. It is a means of passing down history. It is a vehicle for story-telling (folklore). *** accept a line or 2 that states and organizes my arguments**** *At first the novel seems as if it is about Janies quest for love. But a deeper look reveals a more profound message. The real story is about Janie overcoming the struggles that keep her from finding her identity. Her identity is tied with her ability to become a storyteller, which she cannot become until she finds her voice. Janies exploitation occurs as she grows to understand the loneliness of silence and how morality is required for community (Meese 47). Her voice is who she is, and just like folklore, it is shaped by beliefs, experiences, and dreams. (i.e. another hint that folklore is the identity of her culture). However, having a voice is only half of the battle, knowing when and how to use it is just as important. At the store opening in ... ...Hurston added this scene to show the sizeableness of culture. By not accepting her heritage, Mrs. Turner leads a miserable life because she is rejecting her identity. Janie is not influenced by the white standard of judgment. Unlike Mrs. Turners marriage, Janies is real she truly admires her husband and his ability to take most any lil thing and make summertime out of it when times is dull. (173). Hurston wants the people of her culture to be proud of who they are. By not doing so, they lead miserable lives like Mrs. Turners. Conclusion present day folklore is story telling through music. Not every rap and hip hop songs are about sex and drugs. Many artists write songs with meaning. Like Jay Zs Can I live. entangle some lyrics and what they mean, telling the black folk of today some morals he learned along the way that helped me become and stay successful.

Preparing For A Tropical Cruise Vacation :: Process Essays

Vacationing to certain tropical destinations might require more than what you think. After making reservations for the Cruise accommodations and flight arrangements you would think the tough disunite is over. I personally had no idea that going to the Bahamas would require more than valid state identification. I soon realized that I not all had to prepare for my financial needs, wardrobe attire, but also have proper documentation to go on the Cruise. First, you must figure out how much cash or what type of credit cards or money can be used at the ports and on the ship. Although your room and board, meals and drinks are paid for you volition need money for optional services and shopping. You can do this by contacting the Cruise Line or the Consulate of the ports you go forth be visiting. By being financially prepared you will be conscious of your spending ability for your trip. However, you might want to take a little extra money for the unexpected or the deal you might not be ab le to resist.Next, deciding what your wardrobe will consist of is very important. You will need to pack all your essentials and therefore some. Start off with the basics, Ts, shorts and comfortable shoes for daily walks and sight seeing, you must pack swimwear if you plan on sunbathing or going swimming. go attire if you intend to work out. Since most Cruises have formal dinning rooms, you will want to pack after five or formal attire for the hunky-dory dining experience. If you will be doing other activities such as snorkeling you will want to pack appropriately for your excursion. Packing essential attire will leave you with more time to enjoy your trip and not have to worry about shopping and spending extra money on your vacation. Finally, plot of ground making reservations and flight arrangements you will want to ask for the proper documentation needed for trip. You will want to confirm that the information your Agent has given you is position by contacting the appropriate consulate for your destinations.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Free Great Gatsby Essays: The Truly Great Gatsby :: Great Gatsby Essays

The Truly Great Gatsby   Is his novel the Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald creates Gatsby as a character who becomes great. He begins lifespan as just an ordinary, lower-class, citizen. But Gatsby has a dream of becoming wealthinessy. After meeting Daisy, he has a reason to strive to become prominent. Throughout his life, Gatsby gains the gentle of truly being great. fifty-fifty before Gatsby is introduced, he is hinted at being out of the ordinary. The first evidence of this is when Nick says, Gatsby turned out all even up at the end. (2) Nothing was known about Gatsby at the time and Nick is already saying Gatsby was okay. Theres a air of mysteriousness surrounding Gatsby. Every atomic number 53 knows of him, but no one knows who he really is or where he comes from. even so at our first glance of Gatsby, hes reaching out for something only he can see. There were umteen stories flying about Gatsby but no one knew what to really believe. In on instance Jordan made the comment, I think he killed a man. (49) Even when Gatsby confessed about his past he didnt always tell the truth. He told Nick he inherited great wealth, but in reality, Gatsby gained his wealth on his own. Even though Gatsby lied, the fact that he made himself what he was makes him even that much greater. When Gatsby was still James Gatz, he had a dream of leaving his life on the farm behind and become part of the upper-class. Even Gatsbys father knew when he said, If hed lived, hed of been a great man. (169) Little did his father know that Gatsby was already great. Gatsby didnt always do the right thing to gain his wealth but he was always good at heart. His first real break in the outside piece was when he met his best friend Dan Cody. Gatsby was seventeen at the time and had just left his life on the farm. Cody was a wealthy man of fifty and he showed Gatsby the ways of the world. It was said that Cody found Gatsby to be ... quick and extravagantly ambitious. (101) He took Ga tsby in and treated him almost as a son. Gatsby was to inherit some of Codys wealth after his death but was stripped of his inheritance by Ella Kaye.

Timeless Message of Equality in Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being E

Timeless Message of Equality in Oscar Wildes The impressiveness of macrocosm Earnest Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest satirizes Victorian society. The witty epigrams of his characters provide light comedy masking the underlying theme of criticism of the Victorian way of life. Wildes effective use of card diffuses the tense theme of his work. In a Victorian society that emphasized progress, it was precarious for artists like Oscar Wilde to express an imperfect interpretation of life in nineteenth-century England. Wildes approach shot on the ethics of his era is an attempt to fulfill the authors prophecy that art has the power to dictate life, non merely imitate it (614-615). At a era when the world measured progress in empirical research, Wilde chose to use the English language rather than the scientific method as his mean to transform society. The Importance of Being Earnest satirizes two main social constructs social mannequin and gender relations. In The Impor tance of Being Earnest, Oscar Wilde makes fun of characters from the upper class to consider about change in the social construct of the class system. Wilde satirizes the upper class? pompous attitude, ideas of progress, and emphasis on earnestness. Wilde identifies the pompous attitude of the upper class by creating characters with distorted perceptions of their self-importance in society. When track the servant says there were no cucumbers at the market, ?not even for ready money? (8), Algernon seems surprised that his wealth has not given him a slighted chance to obtain cucumbers over the common man. Algernon?s subordinate view of Lane also symbolizes his arrogance. As the story opens, Algernon wants to talk to Lane about himself, but... ...e art impact life instead of simply imitating it. Wilde stood at the forefront of a movement by artists who deflected the confines of the scientific method to clear society. As The Importance of Being Earnest continues to flourish many yea rs after it was written, Wilde?s message of equality between the social classes and the sexes transcends generations. Oscar Wilde succeeded in transforming the adorn of art and society. Works Cited Keach, William, John Richetti, Bruce Robbins, and Carol Moulton, eds. Adventures in English Literature. Toronto Holt, Rineheart and Wiston, 1996. 599-615. Kishlansky, Mark, Patrick Geary, and Particia O?Brien. Civilization in the West. New York Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers, 1998. 839-843. Wilde, Oscar. The Importance of Being Earnest. New York capital of Delaware Publications, 1990. 1-54.

Monday, May 27, 2019

The Relationship Between Mother and Daughter in James Cain’s Mildred Pi

The Relationship Between Mother and Daughter in pack Cains Mildred throwI have always been of the belief that in order to truly love, hate must exist within the core of the descent. Nowhere in sophisticated fiction is this dictum examined more accurately than in the novel by James Cain, Mildred Pierce. Looking at the concept in a familial context, James Cain has created two well-developed characters, Mildred Pierce and her daughter, Veda, that not only emphasizes the nature of mother-daughter relationships, but looks at how love and hate permeates the very essence of the relationship. The Irish poet Thomas Moore once exposit the fascination of these violently fluctuating emotions, When I loved you, I cant but allow/ I had many an exquisite minute/ unless the scorn that I feel for you now/ Hath even more luxury in it (Tresidder 57).While reading Mildred Pierce, I was reminded of my own mothers relationship with her daughters. One of my sisters, Leslie, in particular, hated my mother in youth. It was strong emotion to extinguish, especially in those formative teen years, but because life is dominated with experiences, things in which we learn from, later one comes to understand the nature of their hate and love and begins to properly delineate the truth of each. Unfortunately, we dont get to see this in Mildred Pierce and Vedas relationship.The reason for this is twofold one, it is the element of obsessive love that fosters a breakdown in the natural boundaries that exist in a agnate relationship. Secondly, it is the need by Mildred to seek the unrealistic flattery from her daughter, Veda, which further exasperates the boundaries, almost wiping them completely away. We see these elements of obsessive love, ... ...essive love for Veda her need to gain acceptance and approval from this undeserving daughter that leads her catastrophic collapse. For Veda, it is her spiteful and vindictive nature to exact pain from those she holds in contempt. One needs th e other in order to give up witness to the conclusion of their story. Love and hate rules in Glendale.Work CitedCain, James. Mildred Pierce. New York Vintage Books. 1989Firman, Dorthy. Healing the Mother/Daughter Relationship. Mother/Daughter Relations 8 Dec 02 http//www.motherdaughterrelations.com/article.html www.motherdaughterrelations.com/article.html Phillips, Shelley. Beyond the Myths. New York Penguin Books. 1996Tresidder, Megan. The Secret Language of Love. San Francisco Chronicle Books. 1997Vial, Veronique. Women Before 10 a. m. Photograph. New York Powerhouse Books. 1998

Sunday, May 26, 2019

User Generated Content

User-generated content Brianna Hughes Northeaster State University User generated content is on the verge in the media industry and becoming a earth wide system used on the internet and in commercials. The growth of new media has increased communication between many mint all everywhere the world. People are able to speak their mind through websites, blogs, pictures, and other user-generated media. User-generated content is another way for people to access things at a speedy pace with fast feedback.Facebook is a great example because it is real time and people are able to communicate with people all around the nation. many another(prenominal) commercials are based on how the media is transforming according to the needs of the people. The major part of the user-generated media is that it is widely globalized. The design of new media will continue to innovate because it will not always be new because the media industry is always changing and improving. User-generated commercials ad d value because it benefits the world from using the service or watching the commercial.The social has changed quickly in the past few years. The commercials have been used for companies, schools, and much more. The commercials are activity between the user and information channels. Companies have to decide if the exchange of information is profitable to them (Marshall, Solomon, Stuart 2009). This gives the gild a choice on whether or not to do a user-generated commercial. A company is able to gain value from competitve vantage either through distinctive competency or differential benefit. They both have to do with what the strong points are in the company.The user-generated information de termines if the consumers are quenched with the information or product being advertised. Most companies try to build a strong relationship between the customers because they want a long term buying relationship and if the user-generated commercials show that most customers are satisfied with th e products then they will gear more towards buying the product. Were seeing everyday people actually generating value instead of just buying it- consume3rs are turning into denote director, retailers, and new product development consultants (Marshall, Solomon, Stuart pg. 3). The commercials add value because when users log on to Facebook or MySpace they usually get to view ads on other products in which they did not have to go out of their way because they were already going on their page. It is a form of multitasking that people take much advantage from. The creativity is a major benefit because user-generated content encourages creativity. The products strategic plan is being ripe(p) because it improves the number of users that view the sites or products. The company might be charged according to how many people view the site after seeing the ad.It is a version-free and everlasting beta which is updated constantly in real time. The sites depend on users and not systems. A major marketing strategy that companies take into account is that thither is wisdom in crowds. Masses of people have been tested to know more than the smartest people. There are ethical issues in the user-generated commercials because obviously consumers expect companies to shit them products that are safe and usefull but there are dishonest products on the market. The dishonesty could rise from the pressure to succeed (Marshall, Solomon, Stuart 2009).The content could result in outlawed activities, terrorism, addictive consumption, or even exploiting people. Business are in business to satisfy their stakeholders and when they make a decision that is not satisfying them they have to face the issue of being unethical in their decision. The issues could range from illegal accounting practices, bankruptcy, bribery, extortion, or poor self-policing of the industry. They could all cause a major uproar in the company causing the consumers and stakeholders to lose trust, money or even have t o use worthless items.Ethical issues are a daily issue for company which shows that the company must understand its environment and how to stay on top of the issues. During the Christmas season many companies were advertising their gifts and what nots on facebook because they knew the season of gift giving was approaching. Walmart was one of the companies advertising on Facebook encouraging people to purchase products from their store online or in-store. There were special offers for ordering online through the ad on Facebook. This was a major marketing strategy for them because of the amount of viewers on Facebook.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Multiple Governments and Intergovernmental Relationships Essay

Multiple Governments and Intergovernmental RelationshipsTo be successful as a unified or United States, meaning a group with the same but often times different agendas, a few things had to become true. First the individual governments of these states had to feel that their best interests were represented within the united whole. Second that their powers within their borders would non be encroached upon too much, and lastly that the benefits of an overarching federal government would tabuweigh any loss they experienced. This is a delicate cooperation that we will explore more in discernment hurricane Katrina as an example. Hurricane KatrinaHurricane Katrina hit the golf coast on Monday August 29 2005, the eye of the storm hitting Sothern Louisiana, between New Orleans, and Gulfport Mississippi. This storm cause severer rail at all along the cost, destroying homes, roads, and bridges as far as 12 miles in land (Hurricane Katrina, 2013). This author lived in northern Mississippi, a five-hour drive from the disconnectedness coast, and lost power for days, as well as severe damage to his home, and the loss of seven 100+ year old trees. The worst damage though was within New Orleans Louisiana, where almost of the city is below sea level and protected by an intercut system of levees, and sea walls. These levees broke and flooded most of the city, mixing with raw sewage and underground gasoline stores making a lethal cocktail, not fit for human habitation. As a result of this and a lack of proper cooperation within our government many people died. CooperationIn a catastrophe this large, no one-government entity can handle the issues alone. There must be cooperation at all levels of government. The local communities, which are affected probably, do not have any government infrastructure or resources to deal with the event. Next, the states are not necessarily equipped to handle these events. This would require stockpiles of resources just waiting for an event lik e this to take place. The GoodThe federal government and state governments knew this was going to be a hard storm, but must felt that it would not be any worse than the hundreds of hurricanes, which have hit the area prior. Still, the local communities prepared in the same way as before, issuing evacuation warnings, prepositioning National Guard, water and food around the suspected areas. The federal government also prepositioned the coastguard, and other resources around the affected area. These would have been efficient for a normal hurricane, but not for what happened (Hurricane Katrina, 2013). The BadUnfortunately, the events that took place, with the gulf coast, the water surge, and the levees breaking in New Orleans were not predicted. The flooding made most of the region un-passable by normal modes of transportation. It took supplies, and resources far too long to reach the injured, and others in need. This was only compounded by myopic decision-making and political finger pointing on the part of many and unfortunately, this resulted in further lost lives, and more injuries. How Could It Have Been Done DifferentlyThis is one of those difficult questions. Of course, hindsight is endlessly twenty-twenty, but there is no reason, considering how chaotic something like a hurricane can be that any possible catastrophe should be ruled out. Before the Hurricane, officials genuinely stated that there was no way the levee system could be breached by the sea. This shows that there was a concern about it prior to the storm, yet it was ruled out as a possibility. Contingency inventning was a failure here. There should be a contingency computer program for anything no matter how possible. For example, the space shuttlecock had no less than 100 emergency landing sites throughout the world. This contingency plan did not have one plan with a backup plan it had a contingency plan and each contingency plan had another. No possible eventuality should ever be foolishl y ruled out.The contingency plan for the hurricane should of included supplies, personnel, and equipment stationed inside the hurricane zone, in case therewas difficulty getting into the area, which it was. Agencies such as FEMA, should have moved resources in, and protected them for the storm as strange to station it on the outside of the area, and expecting an ability to move it in. Stationing the supplies and help outside the area shows that our government was hoping for a best-case scenario when they should have planned for the worst.ReferenceHurricane Katrina. (2013). Retrieved from http//www.history.com/topics/hurricane-katrina

Friday, May 24, 2019

Interpersonal Communication Report

Core Assessment Portfolio Michael E. Szostkiewicz In fulfillment of course requirements for Park University CA104 social dialogue Fall 1 Term 2009 Inter soulal Communication Report MICHAEL E. SZOSTKIEWICZ SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 Interpersonal Communication Report Outline I. Prior to enrolling in this course, I felt that my interpersonal communicating dexteritys were adequate and impressive. I throw off always prided myself on being an adept and able communicator my vocabulary is diverse. I always stumble a concerted effort to annunciate properly.However, my experiences these last few weeks birth remaining me with a laundry list of things I need to improve upon. by dint of the various exercises and tasks completed in this course thus far, I have completed that there is always room for improvement in my give interpersonal relationships, both personally and professionally. I olfactory percept the argonas that I need to improve upon in my interpersonal communication skills are p rogressive sense of hearing, activated control, and utilizing heathen differences of those about me.Even with the myriad of leadership and communication seminars and classes I have either accompanied or facilitated, I understand that we moldiness constantly learn newfangled techniques and reflect back upon what we have learned in the last(prenominal) to back up conk out any future day relationships. II. Main Points A. Active listening 1. Active listening is defined as the process by which a listener expresses his or her understanding of the vocalisers total message, including the verbal and sign-language(a) communication, the thoughts, and the feelings. 2.By employ the v stage model of listening and applying it at foundation and at work, I pass on be able to build upon my current relationships and forge better ones in the future. The techniques of receiving, understanding, remembering, evaluating and responding are an integral part of our relationships and need to be ripe in every(prenominal) day life. B. Emotional control 1. Humans in superior general are very emotional creatures. Having the ability to control our emotions within our interpersonal relationships is a skill that is not inherent and must be learned and practiced to be successful. 2.As I am extremely passionate in everything that I do, I must sometimes pause and reflect upon my emotional connector to the matter at hand. bit having and expressing our emotions at home may be a good way to communicate with our partners, expressing our emotions in the work short letter may not be appropriate. C. Utilizing cultural differences 1. Understanding that differences in culture between co-workers post have a positive or negative effect upon the atmosphere of the workplace, we must utilized and embrace those differences to foster an air of acceptance of all colors, races and creeds. . Living in America and in particular serving in the military, I have been undefendable to countless dif ferent cultures. Every culture has significant ideals that can be learned from. Patience with and understanding of differences in thought, speech and mannerisms from diverse cultures can help me to be more appreciative of other people and their indigenous cultures. III. In summary, I have covered the three aspects of my give interpersonal relationships that I feel I need to improve upon.Understanding that all people are different and communicate differently I am able to recognize when and where my own communication flaws exist. First, I feel that I need to improve my skills in the area of active listening. By come offing the five stage model of listening I am able to have more productive relationships at home with family and also at work. Secondly, in recognizing my emotions regarding various topics and knowing when emotional responses are warranted, I can be a better, even-keeled father, husband, mentor and leader.Lastly, reflecting upon the differences in cultures in the work pl ace, I can help supercharge diversity and acceptance of everyone. IV. In conclusion, I have seen the areas of my interpersonal relationships in which I need improvement. In order to build upon my current relationships and having the requisite skills needed to create new relationships in the future the areas in which I peculiar(prenominal)ally need to focus are actively listening, controlling my emotions and recognizing and embracing diversity.In order to be an effective leader and mentor, having these skill sets can only increase the value of my worth to my company while simultaneously improving the quality of relationships that I have both at home and work. eon becoming complacent in my interpersonal relationships, I feel that I have lost a chance to fully understand the thoughts and feelings of those with whom I am involved. Recognizing my faults and working to better my own communication skills can only result in increased positive relationships. Michael E. Szostkiewicz Tania Balas CA104 Interpersonal Communication 30 September 2009Interpersonal Communication Report Prior to enrolling in this course, I felt that my interpersonal communication skills were adequate and effective. I have always prided myself on being an adept and able communicator my vocabulary is diverse. I always make a concerted effort to annunciate properly. However, my experiences these last few weeks have left me with a laundry list of things I need to improve upon. Through the various exercises and tasks completed in this course thus far, I have corroborated that there is room for improvement in my interpersonal relationships, both personally and professionally.I feel the areas that I need to improve upon in my interpersonal communication skills are practicing active listening, exercising more emotional control, and utilizing cultural differences of those around me. Even with the myriad of leadership and communication seminars and classes I have either attended or facilitated, I und erstand that I must constantly learn new techniques and reflect back upon what I have learned in the past to help better any future relationships.Identifying and examining the elements and process of interpersonal communication is the beginning step in understanding who I am and where I place in the communicative world. Joseph A. DeVito states that in the circular nature of interpersonal communication both persons send messages simultaneously rather than in a linear rank where communication bounces back and forth between two or more people. DeVito further explains that the ideals that are present in all interpersonal interactions are source-receiver, encoding-decoding, messages, channels, noise, context, ethics, and competency (DeVito, 9-15).Understanding that people are unique individuals who converse differently is a primary lesson in becoming a better communicator. The best way to list how a persons self-image or self-concept influences their ability to interact with those with whom they come in contact is that every person has a separate and distinct background knowledge whereby the environment in which they were raised as children and their varied experiences as childly adults may affect their ability to effectively communicate.Recognizing and understanding that all forms of communication tomboy a specific role in our interactions as adults and how we relate to each other must be understood and practiced in order to have successful and meaningful relationships both personally and professionally. This is also an example of how a persons perceptions can influence their communication choices. DeVito continues by defining perception as the process by which you become aware of objects, events, and especially people through your own senses sight, smell, taste, touch, and hearing (DeVito 61).As we take an active part in life, our perceptions about the people and the world around us are in a constant state of flux. If we remain stagnant in our relationships then we are bound to miss out on many of the opportunities provided to us to better ourselves. Realizing that I have many things to learn about my own communication skills is the first step toward becoming a person as a whole. The first hurdle on my interpersonal communication task list is to improve my active listening.Active listening is defined as the process by which a listener expresses his or her understanding of the speakers total message, including the verbal and nonverbal communication, the thoughts, and the feelings. Active listening is a concept that was developed by Thomas Gordon (1975) in the ahead of time 1960s as the foundation of his Parent Effectiveness cooking program which still continues to offer proven communication and conflict resolution skills to parents, teachers and managers from all walks of life (2009).DeVito states that active listening is not merely repeating the speakers exact words, but rather putting together your understanding of the speakers tota l message into a meaningful whole (DeVito 94). I have always considered myself a good listener. Whenever one of my seniors, peers or subordinates steps into my office for a chat, I always tell myself to devote my full upkeep to this person. I will turn off my computer screen, open my steno padwhich I often refer to as my memory, grab my pen and show the person that I am fully tuned into what they are discussing with me.Additionally, throughout this course I have been able to hone my skills as an accomplished conversationalist by utilize the three simple techniques of active listening paraphrasing the speakers meaning, expressing understanding and asking questions. However, there are times when I get complacent and my skills go bad me. One such instance of a breakdown in communication and an example of how language can create communication problems with disastrous effects was belatedly when I tasked one of my subordinates to research an instruction governing the proper wearing of maternity uniforms in the Navy.As a leader, I unsuccessfully delineated my specific instructions and by failing to use active and effective listening skills, my subordinate failed to receive the message properly. I also failed to ensure my instructions were turn over and concise by neglecting to have him repeat back exactly what I wanted him to do. As such, this young man overstepped his bounds and mistakenly corrected the young woman on the spot which proved an emotional disaster (Student Journal 1-1). It was then that I realized the importance of removing any barriers in communicating and vowed to discourage this behavior in the future.For me, personally, this was a poignant lesson for soon after this incident I received a homework assignment in this class to review an article describing how our words can affect those around us, and even more importantly, If you manage people, your words have much more weight that you may realize (Morgan 3). To correct the deficiency I consulte d the five stage model of listening and by applying it both at work and also at home, I will be able to build upon my current relationships and forge better ones in the future.The techniques of receiving, understanding, remembering, evaluating and responding are an integral part of our relationships and need to be practiced in every day life. Another area of concern in my communication skills is the need to better control my emotions. Humans in general are very emotional creatures. Having the ability to control our emotions within our interpersonal relationships is a skill that is not inherent and must be learned and practiced to be successful.As I am extremely passionate in everything that I do, I must sometimes pause and reflect upon my emotional connection to the matter at hand. While having and expressing our emotions at home may be a good way to communicate with our partners, expressing our emotions in the workplace may not be appropriate. In the early phases of this course I r ealized the power of my emotions while trying to balance my professional duties with my duties and responsibilities as a husband and father while keeping the plates rotate simultaneously enrolled in two classes with Park University.I explained my frustrations, concerns and worries with my wife and also with my Brothers in the Chief Petty Officers Mess (Student Journal 2-1). subsequently receiving sage guidance and wisdom from those with whom I have confided, I was able to begin separating my emotions from the equation and find the balance between work, home and school. As an adult, mannish military professional nearly 40 years old, I found it difficult to admit my fallacies, but once I did, I discovered that I am still able to learn many things from those around me.The last area of my communication skills that I found I need improvement upon is utilizing the cultural differences of those around me to add extra value to the tools I already possess. Understanding that differences i n culture between co-workers can have a positive or negative effect upon the atmosphere of the workplace, I must utilize and embrace those differences to foster an air of acceptance of all colors, races and creeds. Living in America and especially serving in the military, I have been undefendable to countless different cultures.Every culture has significant morals that can be learned from. An effective personal strategy that I have developed in my intercultural communication skills is patience with and understanding the differences in thought, speech and mannerisms from the diverse cultures that I have been exposed to in my travels and how those experiences can help me to be more appreciative of other people and their inherent lifestyles. In summary, I have covered the three aspects of my own interpersonal relationships that I feel I need to improve upon.By understanding that all people are unique and communicate differently I am able to recognize when and where my own communicatio n flaws exist. First, I feel that I need to improve my skills in the area of active listening. By reviewing the five stage model of listening I am able to have more productive relationships at home with family and also at work. Secondly, in recognizing my emotions regarding various topics and knowing when emotional responses are warranted, I can be a better, even-keeled father, husband, mentor and leader.Lastly, reflecting upon the differences in cultures in the work place, I can help promote diversity and the acceptance of everyone. By utilizing these strategies I will be able to develop and foster a supportive communication climate. In conclusion, I have seen the areas of my interpersonal relationships in which I need improvement. In order to build upon my current relationships and having the requisite skills needed to create new relationships in the future the areas in which I specifically need to focus are actively listening, controlling my emotions and recognizing and embracing diversity.In order to be an effective leader and mentor, having these skill sets can only increase the value of my worth to my company while simultaneously improving the quality of relationships that I have both at home and work. While becoming complacent in my interpersonal relationships, I feel that I have lost a chance to fully understand the thoughts and feelings of those with whom I am involved. Recognizing my faults and working to better my own communication skills can only result in increased positive and healthier interpersonal relationships.Works Cited DeVito, Joseph A. The Interpersonal Communication Book. 12th ed. Boston Pearson. 2009. Gordon, T. P. E. T. Parent effectiveness training. New York New American Library. 1975. Gordon Training International. September 2009. http//www. gordontraining. com Morgan, Rebecca L. , The Power of Our Words. Morgan Seminar Group. 1996. http//www. rebeccamorgan. com/articles/mgmt/mgmt2. html Szostkiewicz, Michael E. Journal, Week 1, E ntry 1. 17 marvellous 2009. Szostkiewicz, Michael E. Journal, Week 2, Entry 1. 25 August 2009.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Price trends of personal computers Essay

Charles Babbage invented the first computer in the 19th century. Since then various models perk up evolved and advancing technology has created machines that can earn superhuman tasks indoors seconds leaving no room for error. These processing machines hold revolutionized all aspects of human lives starting from simple typing and calculations to enabling complex problem transactions and connecting one million millions of individuals to huge volumes of data and information available at their fingertips.An individual can now access unlimited information through with(predicate) the Internet, communicate online through emails and chats, carry on business meetings sitting in their homes with delegates located at the other end of the globe through video conferencing and reach out to millions of potential drop consumers for their products and services with the help of e-commerce applications. The computer has come a long way in the old hardly a(prenominal) years and the increased utility and broadened scope has raise the grocery store learn for this gadget in the global market.Market Demand for Personal Computers The market demand for personal computers has witnessed huge increase in the past times few years. Initially computers were purchased by only a handful of individuals and organizations limited to government and large corporations. This was largely accountable to the huge costs involved in acquiring a computer added to the space constraint that it posed due to its big sizing. The computers would occupy a single room with too much wires and supply requirements that required heavy maintenance and careful handling.However, with advancing technology the size of computers began to get smaller and smaller and the manufacturing of smaller processing chips made this possible. The smaller size of computers made it possible for the consumers to purchase for their businesses and even sotually for their homes. Today the economy is greatly driven by the compu ters and their all-pervading applications that have transformed the way business strategies are knowing and implemented. The e-commerce and online training and learning applications have created a huge market demand for computers in all spheres of life.This gadget has made it possible for individuals to carry on on the job(p) from the comforts of their homes without having to commute to their offices on a regular basis. Schools, colleges, other educational and training institutions, along with shops and establishments, malls, small or big business enterprises cannot do without computers. most(prenominal) business establishments have computerized their operations and departmental processes to catch up with times and reap the extraordinary benefits of faster and accurate processing of work.The rapid advancement in the telecommunication sector too has made a big impact on the sales of computers. The availability of high-speed broadband connectivity along with cheaper rates has boost ed the market for these machines both in developed and developing countries. The sales of computers have gone up in the past few decades owing to these factors. Human beings by nature are possessed with the desire to have the in vogue(p) technology and this holds much credence with the high tech savvy younger generations who are the prime user groups and consumers of these gadgets.The more advanced the technology the greater the appeal it holds for this group of consumers. The first personal computer MITS Altair 8080 was launched in the year 1975 and only a few atomic number 19 machines were sold within a period of 1 year of the launch. The market for personal computers has now reached to more than 4. 4 million units of personal computers sold in the year 2007 (source just4business. com). The market share for macintosh gradually declined from 3. 2 percent in the year 1999 to 1. 98 percent in the year 2004 and the IBM personal computers gaining swiftness over the market.Source A rs technica Price swerve of computers Pricing of a product is an important determinant in establishing the market share and personal computers too have witnessed a steady fall in the price segment largely to attract greater market share. The pricing trend in the computer constancy is to a great extent influenced by the rapid pace of advancing technology that renders the existing one obsolete in matter of a few years. The users are left with no other option but to upgrade their existing machines or invest in new improved versions equipped with latest features and enhancements.This trend is unique to the computer industry and can be evidenced in the regular pace of new models and versions that have in fluxed the market within the past one-decade. The massive supercomputers have given way to smaller desktops that rapidly paved the way for portable laptops and notebooks. Another essential factor that has influenced the pricing trend of computers is the universality in applications of computers today. The wide range of tasks and areas in which the computers have found universal acceptance has created a huge demand for these machines.The growing demand and increase applications thus play a significant role in determining the price of computers. Initially the price of supercomputers ranged approximately between US$ 5 million to US$ 25 million. With advancing technology and increased usage the price of computers started dropping heavily. The price of personal computers has been witnessing a downward curve in the past few years despite growing demand. A survey carried out by the German Association for Information Management, Telecommunications, and New Media the number of computers sold in the year 2007 reached 4. illion units.The prices have dropped owing to the increasing demand and supply of various models in the market. Owing to the huge market demand for personal computers many suppliers have entered the market manufacturing on a large scale resulting in increas ed supply of machines. to a greater extentover, the computer industry being very dynamic in mention accounts for new models featuring enhanced technology and improved capabilities being introduced at a rapid pace. This renders the old models obsolete requiring regular upgradation and feature enhancements.The extraordinary pace at which technology is producing new versions and chips having increased processing capacities the market are always flooded with new models and new technology. If the supplier wants to reap benefits from the market he unavoidably to keep the models within accessible price range to lure the customers into debauching his product. High price ranges will shift the consumers to other models having similar features or even better the assembled personal computer that can be very cost effective for the consumers.Too many alternatives and choices available in the market have fluff the consumers to a great extent. The Gartner report on computer sales states that th e ongoing replacement cycle has defined the increasing sales of personal computers. It is observed that the lead strong phase for the sales of personal computers was in the year 1999 and the recent years have witnessed increasing sales of laptops and notebooks as replacement to their desktop computers.More and more suppliers have in fluxed the market with new models and features in laptops and notebooks and the prices of these categories of computers have dropped by nearly 25 percent since 2006. This strategy is aimed at attracting more consumers to buy their brands and the manufacturers also realize that since the consumer has several alternatives available to him price can be an important decision making factor in influencing purchase.The basic law of demand and supply influences the principle of price economics. There are many theories attached to pricing strategies adopted by businesses globally but the fundamental principle lays the selfsame(prenominal) for all products or se rvices. Many factors affect the quantity and type of goods producers supply and the quantity and types of goods consumers buy, and all these variables are integrated into one unit price.In a free market, prices are based on the interaction of supply and demand, which themselves are based on individual judgements and values, not on executive caprice. Prices are not subjective (Saraka, 2008). Conclusion The 21st century has witnessed many changes in the computer industry with new enhanced operating systems making their way into the market and better-equipped computer hardware attracting the consumer attention. The market share for both personal computers and laptops increased steadily with exploding demand from all corners of the globe.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Management problems

Management line is oneness of the major issues that affected many industries in before mean solar days and even today. Problem usu wholey comes up with time which at time squeeze out be severe. It appears in varying degrees of severity. Problem should be identify so that they behind consequently be solved and this can make a difference in the world. Management problems can bring most galvanic pile fall of an industriousness since focussing is the basis of good industrial growth.Thus why there are quite a number of attention problems which were diverse in time prior to industrial revolution as compared to modern time. In todays industrial management, management problems are non quite many due to upcoming technology which helps the managers to deal with these problems accordingly in indirect request to management.industrial revolution changed heaps earlier ways of making various products such as weaving, making of hand tools and other industrial products to use of machine s with the help of manpower to make same products by use of different method of manufacturing. The changes which brought about industrial revolution are things like invention of machines which replaced the ca-ca of hand tool, steam was invented which was used in various industries to replace the use of muscles in adult male creations and animals and also adopting the factorys system of operation. in that respectfore, due to these drastic changes, management was quite an important aspect in running these industries. In the time of cottage industries, they did not kick in any manager since the industries were half-size scale based industry which did not require any management strategies. In plate of those industries which were operated in small shop, they had managers but they were faced by a number of managerial problems.The early industries faced a lot of problems especially in management which was coupled with indecent planning since the industries were quite small and those who operated them did not have diverse cognition on various management strategies used in todays industries. There was no complexity of operation and therefore why managers who in most cases were the owners of those businesses felt that they had little to do in regards to management issue in those industries.In honest-to-god days before industrial revolution most of production of industrial products took place at homes which made those who operated those productions to have no management strategies since their aim was righteous to produce the products that they needed and sell them locally which actually did not require any management strategies (Kelvin, N., Encyclopedia of Management 2006). Producers in time before industrial revolution used small hand tools in making honest products and therefore most of their operations were quite simple and did not require anyone to be the controller of those activities since only simple products were manufactured using these tools.Therefore , when the industries started revolutionizing various problems were faced since managers did not have enough potential to manage since they did not have these strategies. The industries started increase slowly which replaced the simple tools with complex machineries and this resulted to production of more products and since they could be sold in various markets which brought about a need to have managers so that all the operation of the industries could be managed from production to marketing of product. There were quite a lot of problems faced since there were no ready trained or undergo managers to handle the position.In early industries, the managers were faced with statistical problems since they did not have any records kept for their small industries and they did not have advanced managerial procedures which could result to memory accurate statistics in regard to the products that they were producing. Lack of proper statistics in regard to their small industry progress did not help in establishing the progress of these industries and thus why most of them could cease to function at any time.They also did not keep the receipt of the things they sold since they sold most of their things locally and they did not value the aspect of keeping records. Due to lack of proper or no management in these small industries they did not keep records of their supplies and therefore they could not realize whether their industries were running at a profit or passing. (De, P.K, Project Termination Process in Indian Industries 2001 19(2) p 125).Since most of the industries were home orientated there was no complexity of operation and therefore most of the owners could run the daily tasks of those industries independently or with the help of family members. These members did not have any managerial skills in them and therefore they just worked without any guideline of operation. When the industries started to grow, there was great need of proper management since the comp lexity of the industry increased and therefore operations needed to be managed.Employees in those small industries like in shop where somewhat of the management strategies were initiated motivation since most of the work was done using simple tools and therefore less work could be realized which resulted to poor pay (Canback & Staffan, Management Consulting Logics, 1998 9(1) p.32).Therefore employee lacked motivation since the total fruit of their work was low. Due to this, managers could not be able to organize the workers since they were not motivated to work and this eventually dealer to low production of the products in those industries.Early managers essentially lacked management theories which cold govern them on how to handle these small industries in order to uplift their standards of operation. The managers also had low experience which made them not to be aware of some of the managerial skills which can be established in these industries. Due to lack of these aspects ma nagers valued workers as just an object of making profit for their industries. But due to the fact that these workers can not be programmed, they eventually directed various needs and desires which were to be met by the organization and this brought about a need to have qualified managers.Increased tilt in those industries posed great problems to the managers since they did not have potential to handle big enterprises and now with the emergence of these big industries, managers had to look for various ways to develop theories which could help in carrying on with the management issues of the industries.Competition challenge by manager was brought about by the in ability of the managers to reward the employee accordingly for the work that they have done which is basically by paying high wages to workers. If managers had strategies of rewarding employees and appreciating their work, the general output of their products could be increased. Therefore, workers should be given the wages that they deserve for the work that they do since the output.Managers also lacked exposure since the cottage industries were quite small and therefore even those who managed those industries did not acquire much on management strategies. Exposure to these aspects gained by the quite essential since experience is essential aspect of management strategies.There are a number of similarities of those problems which were faced during the time of cottage industries and after industrial tuition by the managers (McGee, Encyclopedia of Management Strategic Management 2006). These problems consequently affected the industries since they have emerged to be big and therefore, lack of proper management can lead to a down fall of an industry. Management aspects after industrial revolution should be enhanced and managers should ensure that they are well acquitted with all the management skills needed for the industry.In todays industries, management issues have faced a number of problems due to i ndustrial revolution since the industries are growing drastically which requires a lot of management strategies. The problem of managing new and large industries is still experienced today since new technologies are coming up day by day that make changes in machineries that are used (Nisar, Problem and Management of Small Scale and Cottage Industry 1987).These changes should ensure that the manager have vast knowledge of the changing technologies so that they can be able to manage the operations of those machineries properly. Enterprises also aim at diversifying and enlarging and this can result to a big problem especially to those individuals who are used to managing small enterprise. These enlargements are as a result of competition and therefore mangers should learn various aspects of maintaining their workers since in a case of steep competition the workers can shift to other industries which have proper management and the strategies are favoring the employees.In the case of pro blem solving, this is a management problem being faced in industries even today due to lack of proper managerial skills. Problems within an industry can result to poor production and they commonly arise as a result of misunderstanding between the managers and employees mainly on division of duties and workload of the employees in relation to the relative pay that an employee receives.Managers happen these problems since they usually want to realize a lot of output than the input. Due to lack of important aspects of management such as paying their employee in regard to the work that they carry out that is to exercise the act of fairness in an industry which is an essential aspect of the management skill required by in an institution or industry.During the times of cottage industries, competition created serious problems to the industry sector managers since they had a big problem of rewarding employees according to the work they does. after industrial revolution many industries cam e up and therefore the managers have extra task to deal with the steep competition in various industrial sectors (Ford, Managing and merchandise Technology 2001). Some managers due to monopoly of industries do not have aspects of dealing with competitive marketing ability of the industries. Therefore due to lack of these aspects, the relative output of industry is not experienced.Some managers even in todays industrial set up have low experience and management theories since most of the industry owners want to employ those individuals with low experience in fear that if they employ those experienced individuals the salary would be high and therefore they end up employing people with low experience or managing their industries themselves without being aware of the relevant theories which are needed in management of industries. Owners of industries should ensure that they employ individual who are experienced in industrial set up and also have management theories so that they can run the industry as per expectations of the owner.Ignorance in management is one of the aspect managers of various faces during their mission of carrying out management strategies in various industries. Assuming some small aspects of management can result to total loss in an industry and this is usually as a result of ignorance by managers. For example, managers should not feel that they are quite superior to the employee and fail to accomplish some of the issue that they put forward. This should be encouraged since employees are the only people who are aware of various problems that industries face since they are the main operator.Therefore, to alleviate these management problems of day to day running of industry the new technology which has been introduced in various industrialized countries should ensure that they use this technology to manage their industries accordingly (Gordon, Industrial Development 1998 28(3), p.157).Technologies used to manage industries include things like in ternet, computer and other electronic devices which can be used to manage industries by keeping impound data of the country.Through learning of relevant managerial skills, modern managers ensure that employees are the core of decision making since they understand how the industry is running better. This is enabled by cause them by giving them their dues appropriately what they deserve. Therefore, through technology its believed that these problems will finally end.ReferenceDe P. K., (2001), Project Termination Process in Indian Industries, International journal ofProject Management, 19(2), pg 119-126.Kelvin N., (2006), Encyclopedia of Management, Michigan Thomson gale.Canback, Starfan, (1998), Management Consulting Logics, Journal of Consulting Management,9(1), pg 19-38.McGee J., (2006), Encyclopedia of Management Strategic Management, United StateBlackwell.Nisar A., (1987), Problem and Management of Small Scale and Cottage Industry, Hawthorne hidden and Deep Publishers.Ford D., ( 2001), Managing and Marketing Technology, New York Thomason Learning EMEA.Gordon A., (1998), Industrial Development, Journal of Contemporary Asia, 28(3), pg 134-176.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Eliot and Lawrence

T. S. Eliot and D. H. Lawrence Comp ar and Contrast their Techniques and Themes T. S. Eliot and D. H. Lawrence, although they be two contemporary authors of advanced(a)ist period, express different values and techniques. They are both born in 1880s when the domain of a function enters the industrial age. While both witness the dynamic transition, they both criticize the modernity alone in different methods. Two authors relations regarding techniques and themes would be analyze by comparing Eliots The discern Song of J. Alfred Prufrock (1915) and Lawrences two poem How sottish the Bourgeois is (1929) and Bavarian Gentians (1923).Eliot and Lawrence both display modernistic aspects. Modern marrow class of England, so called Bourgeois is strongly criticized in Lawrences poem, How Beastly the Bourgeois is. The denomination itself clearly demonstrates Lawrences hostility towards buttoned-down. The poem begins describing how bourgeois seem fancy outside. However, if he were let to be faced with an early(a) mans need, or to a bit of moral difficulty (11-12), he goes soggy like a wet meringue (13). He is all wormy and hollow inside just like an old mushroom.To Lawrence, bourgeois hold both aspect of cultural decay in the modern Western world. One of typical modernist tactic is to criticize modernity which includes the suddenly enhanced status of the middle class who lack corresponding intellectuals. Eliot also demonstrates modernism. He was a key figure of Modernism and was so important a figure that the early Modernism era in 19th century is also called The Age of Eliot. In The Metaphysical Poets, written in 1915, he introduces his thoughts on what distinct features Modern or Metaphysical poets should pulmonary tuberculosis.Although his early poem The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock is published prior to the book review, it also displays modernistic features. First of all, Prufrock, the speaker unit of the poem, is not going for telos. His utterances ar e not logically connected and thus fail to be accumulated into certain purpose. In this poem, his objective would be to declare his love as the title implies. However, all he does is to vision and revision (33). Constantly suggesting something bold but never do as so, he doesnt move forward but always retreat. And indeed there will be timeTo wonder, Do I dare? and, Do I dare? Time to turn back and adjudicate the stair, (37-39) His impotent pure tones are shown in situations 39 as he descend the stair or as he uses the word digress (66). He keeps inferring to evoke question but it doesnt drive to actions, which reminds of Bourgeois. Another similarity between Eliot and Lawrences poems is the coherent relationships between contents and structures. In Bavarian Gentians, gentians are obsessionally modified by various embellishments. Bavarian gentians, big and off-key, only dark arkening the twenty-four hour period, torch-like, with the smoking blueness of Plutos gloom, 5ribbed and torch-like, with their blaze of darkness spread blue down flattening into points, shape under the sweep of white day torch-flower of the blue-smoking darkness, Plutos dark-blue daze, black lamps from the halls of Dis, burning dark blue, giving arrive at darkness, blue darkness, as Demeters pale lamps give off light, 10lead me then, lead the way. (3-10) Words or phrases such as big and dark, only dark and again darkening the daytime qualifies gentians and those embellishments dont stop until the line 6 before the main verb sweep.Compulsive embellishments start again after the main verb, and what the speaker does from line 3 to 10 is just to describe how dark and blue the gentians are. This strikingly repetitive structure helps expressing the desperate desire the speaker has for deadly snappyity. Bavarian gentians itself contains vitality as the word Bavarian infers. Also, its role is to lead the speaker to underworld where ultimate source of vitality seems to reside. Prufrock s utterances are wordy and redundant as well. For instance, he uses triplets from line 122 to 124. Shall I part my cop behind? Do I dare to eat a peach?I shall wear white flannel trousers, and walk upon the beach. I have perceive the mermaids singing, each to each. (122-124) Triplet is a powerful technique to finish because it lets reader to feel that something is completed. However, Prufrock could not insist temptation to add some more. Right after the triplet, he continues as if he murmurs, I do not think they will sing to me (125). This endless revision mars the final result of the triplet and purge makes it redundant. Triplet turns out to be in vain and this structure strengthens Prufrocks indecisive character, in accordance with contentsEliot and Lawrence are also both talented in using vivid and powerful images. In How Beastly the Bourgeois is, Lawrence borrowed the hollow and damp image of mushroom to describe Bourgeois. It starts Nicely groomed like a mushroom which give s some humor to the poem. In Bavarian Gentians, repetition of dark and blue makes strong impressions. The gentians are like dark torch darkening the daytime (4) and their blaze of darkness (5) assign unimaginable darkness to the gentians. The vivid and powerful images of gentians are so impressive that it remains long after the poem is finished.The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock is also famous for shocking images, devised by Eliots attempt to achieve sudden contrast. When the evening is spread out against the sky equal a patient etherized upon a table (2-3) This striking juxtaposition leaves strong images. Evening, like a patient etherized upon a table presents a symbolic decorate where Prufrocks unfruitful floundering eventually ends to be drowned. Line 8 to 9 also shows Eliots brilliance. The lines tedious argument / Of insidious intent (8-9) successfully secure the effect by putting unexpected words joined together.Eliot deliberately polished his lines to give exactly this unu sual feeling. Samuel Johnson, however, criticized this kind of juxtaposition. He first named them metaphysical poet with ostracise connotation. Also, he diminished the effect by arguing that in metaphysical rhyme the most heterogeneous ideas are yoked by violence together (Samuel Johnson, Cowley). However, Eliot rebutted Johnsons review in The Metaphysical Poets. The poet must become more and more comprehensive, more allusive, more indirect, in order to force, to dislocate if necessary, language into his believeing.Furthermore, he encourages that poem should include heterogeneity of material compelled into unity only differ in degree. While both Eliot and Lawrence create powerful images, their concepts of image are very different. Lawrence claims poetry must be spontaneous, flexible, alive, direct utterance from the instant, whole man, and should express the pulsating, carnal self (The Poetry of the Present, 1919). His version of successful poetry should contain raw feeling of i nstinctual self. On the contrary, Eliot is strongly against dissociation of sense and sensibility.Therefore from Eliots point of view, Lawrences inclination toward sensibility is not desirable. In Eliots point of view, Lawrence could even be categorized as a romantic poet. It is because Lawrences trust in instinctive raw feeling might relate him to Romanticism where humans individual feelings were though highly of. Eliot endeavors to deliver image by letting people feel their thought as immediately as the odour of a rose (Metaphysical poet). For him, thoughts do not conflict with feelings. They are rather harmoniously joined together and produce memorable expressions.He used allusion to achieve these effects. When classical writings is inserted as an allusion, a text is connected to another, enlarging the thought and feelings of the text. While Romanticism regards poets genius as important, Eliot regards classical texts as so. Meanwhile, Lawrence values poets genius above others a s he tries to capture ecstatic moments of vitality through his vision as shown in Bavarian Gentians. Eliot might advise Lawrence to control his overwhelming passions and use classical literature instead, for old texts often possess depths which enlarge the meaning of poetries.For example, an epigraph attached to the Love Song alludes to Dantes Inferno. Guido confesses his sins to Dante only because he thought Dante would not be able to escape from the inferno and infamy him. Guidos utterance takes place because Guido presumes that his utterance would mean nothing as if it has never existed. Prufrockss utterances are also facing ontological question. Unlike its title, love is neither ever achieved nor even declared. He confesses Its impossible just to say what I mean (104). His utterances fail without accomplishing each goal.Therefore, the epigraph arranged rich context in accordance with Prufrocks situation. Although Lawrence might be related to Romanticism with regard to his trus t in human instinct, he is not Romantic poet. Contrary to typical Romanticism which tends to be often criticized for its idealistic detachment, Lawrence sings the vitality of human instinct, closely related to reality. In Bavarian Gentians, the speaker does not fly away from reality but rather goes hush-hush and face the reality of realities death. Gentians dark and blue power guides the speaker to enter into the presence of Pluto.Were it not been for his desire for the essence of vitality, this brevity to face death would not be possible. Lawrence takes off his mask of persona unlike other romantic poets such as Wordsworth and Yeats (J. Kim, Lawrence) and vigorously recites his raw feeling as it is. As Eliot pursues to incorporate erudition into sensibility (Metaphysical Poets), he would prefer Bavarian Gentians to How Beastly the Bourgeois is. While Lawrence exposes direct feeling in both poems, Bavarian Gentians uses myths of Persephone or Odysseus. and Persephone herself is bu t a voice r a darkness undetectable enfolded in the deeper dark of the arms Plutonic, and pierced with the passion of dense gloom, among the splendor of torches of darkness, shedding darkness on the lost bride and her groom. (16-20) Persephone or the lost bride and her groom could be seen as allusions as it strengthens both the images of life and death. Persephone, combined with his mother Demeter, symbolizes uncontrollable vitality of land. Within this context, it become more persuasive that the speaker does go underground searching for essence of vitality retained in death.Regardless of their different techniques and themes, Eliot and Lawrence deliver messages and images vibrating with energy. They are contemporary poets with critical minds. Each took different measures to depict problems but both proved to be effective. Eliot who went over to England in pursuit of tradition, he referenced other works of literature within his text. This technique, called allusion enabled Eliots t ext to be equipped with richer context in which the texts could be more delicately understood.Lawrence, on the other hand, focused more on expressing innate vitality of human world just like a person who was passionate enough to elope with his lover. He created direct and vivid images. Ceaselessly correcting himself, Prufrock loses his momentum. Eliot shows alienated character without making any adjustments. He rather chooses to borrow classical literature to round Prufrocks character. Lawrence, meanwhile, tries to solve the problem of his era by suggesting the power of vitality. He urges others to pursue the vital power to the end, even till one faces death, where the essence of the power could be found. (1835 words)

Monday, May 20, 2019

Summary of the Film “The Smartest Guys in the Room”

Enron The Smartest Guys In The live Frauds and financial scandals in the stemma world were origin in every(prenominal)y an Enrons case and frig around out be after it. Thats in human nature. meticulously a chain of events lead to an enormous shock on the Wall Street and went down in explanation as wizard of the biggest business scandals. For a long time sequence of events was a basis for articles and books, objective films and analytic researches. Specialties were retold and discussed by analytics. It was current human tragedy.The film Enron The Smartest Guys In The Room tries to answer the questions that all spate somehow connected with the business world were interested in How it could happened? What atomic number 18 the reasons and who is responsible for that? The film tries to nip the veil. From the beginning of the film it is clearly stated that the Enron case is exceptional. Working in a field of efficacy and power, having reputation of unsinkable ship and demon strating fascinating financial results, Enron dramatically collapsed almost in a day. But the beginning of this tale is bright and ambitious.Enron represents a company of slap-up promise. The first seconds of the film represent an lay off of it John Cliff Baxter committed a suicide, being heartbroken with what was happened. And it was a conviction of the fraud that was happened. later on this crucial episode, viewers come to the best years of the Enron. It is a seventh largest corporation in America, valued 70 billion $. It is an innovative business with absolutely new-made business model. But how it perishs? It starts with knowingness localise, who comes to the baloney of Enron from humble roots. His father is a Baptist minister and their life is rather poor.Probably, his background plays an integral role in having huge ambitions to make wealth of him. Ken Lay wants to change a market of power and power. He convinces that government is not a solution but a problem to the b usiness. In other words, he involves in the idea of deregulations. Not only he but other participants of a power and energy business shargon this outlook. A tendency to deregulations starts to develop in 1985 and in this very moment the Enron is founded. Kay Lay thinks that it would be beneficial for his new company that gas prices float with the currents of the market.That is the power of deregulations. An important episode of Enron is a contribution to the presidential campaign of George Bush, who lately helps to secure money in government subsidies and to promote Ken Lay with idea of deregulations. Trading in oil market considers as a very bad business. But Enron al bearings wins. Even then an improbable success gives a rise to doubt to the highest degree legality of Enrons business. Illegal actions start with the president of Enron Louis Borget, who takes about 3 billion $ of corporate pecuniary resource in his personal account with the help of a treasurer Mastroeni and his phony books.When the rumors fix too strong, Mastroeni discloses real books and it becomes clear that all reserves of Enron are gambled away. This tremendous news is hidden by the bluffing of the market and that is how Enron stays afloat. But a little later Enron is forced to disclose the information about those manipulations and all immorality is focused on Mastreoni and Borget. Mastreoni receives a suspended sentence, Borget spends 1 year in a prison. So who will make money now? The second period of Enrons history is connected with Skilling, who is a person with the biggest ideas of all. He is a great flockary as a Ken Lay.It is he who comes up with a new idea make energy a financial instrument like carrys and bonds. And it is like an gush in the industry. Enron becomes a genius of the industry. All employees are proud of being working in Enron. It is price mentioning, that it is a moment when SEC approved an implementation of a mark-to-market accounting approach, which allow s estimating assets of the company by a market price and not by a real. It also allows booking potential profit as it is already gained before money comes to Enron. That is the first almost unobservable alarm bell to a means for unethical actions and frauds.If to speak about work environment, it is clearly seen that Skilling is an unconstrained leader. Interesting fact of his power is that when he stuffs wearing glasses, everyone in the company does the same. But the culture that is cultivated is aggressive and tough, like in a wild nature with the basic instincts of survival of the fittest. Skilling is convinced that money is the only thing that motivates people. He wants employees to show him great results, great profit. Therefore, traders are encouraged to gamble. Making money no matter what the methods are used.Skilling also implements a system of evaluation of employees and every employee who does not meet the demand of Skillings wad is fired. As a result of this system, tur nover index is 15% that is really negatively impressive. Skilings vision of people is based on the theory of People with spikes. Only extraordinary and exceptional people merit his attention and respect. The list of people consists of Ken Rice who is a salesman of Enron John Cliff Baxter who is very gifted but prone to depression (as viewers of the film know, that will be a fatal capitulum in his future).The list continued with Lou Pai a key skilling lieutenant, working in one of the business units of Enron Enron goose egg Services (EES). His application is wrapped in a mystery employees even call him Invisible chief executive officer. Lou Pai is highly motivated by money. When he loses interest in his work in Enron, put another(prenominal) way, when he achieves a marginal profit, he leaves or better to say escapes from Enron with 250 million $ and becomes the 2nd largest property owner in Colorado. The nigh stage of Enron is connected with its line of descents that are be ing increased significantly day by day.Everyone wants to play in the market because prices go up and up at that place is an illusion that it will neer end. The heading of this time is A new day a new record. By all means, these records tonus a direct impact on a profit of Enron, which gets higher and higher. But how they get these numbers? It is a questionable issue. In the books everything goes perfect but in reality it was quite the opposite. At this time Enron invests in India that is unreasonably risky. And they fails because India could not afford to pay for the power which Enron offers. As it is said in the fim Failure was not an option. Hence, Enron hides nsuccessful results in India, continuing show unsubstantial bright results. Later, a amalgamation with electrical company makes it possible for Enron to come into a new deregulated market of California. The company shows unrealistic results stock price are soared by 34% in 2 days. Analysts were blinded to the doubtful i nformation that is already occurred. It is not an unfortunate occurrence, but it will be disclosed only later. Enron diversifies its activities in particular, it covers a new market of broadband. But it does not work. It is a mark-to-market accounting that helps Enron to book revenues as it is wanted to be.In reality there are not any revenues. And that is the moment when executives of Enron begin to understand a certainty of collapse they start to sale their stocks. In other words, they leave a sinking ship. The end is coming. In 2001 dotcom companies undergo considerable difficulties whereas Enron is a shining star of an American economy. It is named as the most admired corporation by deal magazine. But Enron is a black box. Nobody knows how exactly money is made. Suspicions of falsification of financial statements begin to occur. The next key figure in the Enrons case is Andy Fostow who is a financial officer.He is motivated by a future career. He tries to please Skilling and t herefore he hides debts in artificial companies and handles finance so that stock prices continue to going up. Moreover, he encourages 96 individual banks to put their money in LGM (Andys artificial company) to somehow change Enrons situation. Why respectful banks do not suspect illegality? Analytics suppose that they do suspect, but agree to give money because Andy Fastow plays on their greed. They are useful idiots. Actions cross the line when Skilling responds unethically to one reporter.It is already seeable that Skilling starts to lose his countenance. He does not know how to keep stock prices high. Meanwhile, one more illegal chance to keep Enrons stock prices takes place. It is called California. Enron produces an energy crisis. Blackouts take plays as a result a demand on electricity is soared and so do the prices. Consequently, Enron gets money. These manipulations lead to a lot of domestic problems of citizens of California but nothing changes. During this part, there is a comparison of Enrons activity in California with Milgrams experiment which is quite remarkable.Both experiments are about how people can be convinced to do something morally wrong if a person in authority tells them it is his responsibility and he will not be blamed. As in the Milgrams experiment Enron continues to manipulate with electricity and things become worse and worse. People understand that nothing is left to accident, they blame Enron in this desperate protests take place. In this time George Bush becomes a president of the USA and therefore with the old beneficial relations Enron does have an easy access to the administration.As a consequence, government does not interfere in the Californian difficulties. People stop believe in Enron and its stocks begin to fall. In this moment Skilling suddenly announces that he resigns from Enron. Employees take this is as a betrayal. One of the employees Sherron Watkins becomes aware of the fraud that takes place at Enron. She tries to speak with Ken Lay but he does nothing. Meanwhile Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) starts an investigation and discovers that in reality millions of assets are millions of debts. And it is Andy Fostow who is blamed by all Enrons executives for falsifications.It is interesting to note that the same situation was with Borget and Mastreoni in the early 1990s. The end comes in 2001 when Enron declares a bankruptcy. Employees feel that they are on the sinking whip without lifeboats. They lose everything. Cliff Baxter commits a suicide 7 months later. Concerning tragic specialities, $ 1,2 billion in retirement funds and $2 billion in pension funds are disappeared in a matter of weeks. 20,000 employees lose their jobs. Ken Lay and Skilling are under a precise look of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The congressional committees launch court proceedings.It is the end of the film Enron The Smartest Guys In The Room. Enrons tragedy is often compared with Titanic. And that is no t just empty words. In both cases there were a lot of warnings of possible danger but ships continue a full-speed running. In both cases there were great opportunities but then a combination of human errors and hubris lead to a fatal meltdown. The fall of Enron is a story not only about people but about whole system, consisting of government, financial and business institutions, conditions and relations. All participants in fraudulent actions have their share of a pie.That is why this story is called a story of synergetic corruption. I am absolutely fascinated by this film, to be precise, by a scale of greed and addiction to money and power. Understanding that characters of this film are the real people and all actions that were showed really took place makes me fascinated even more. To my mind, Enron case is not an aberration it is a consequence of way of living. It is a dark shadow of the American dream as it is said in the film. Therefore, it can be repeated. And it can be us who would be affected by manipulations. That really boggles the mind.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Mental Exploration with Super Natural Elements

Man is born with love, happiness, gloom and despair yet along with it, an essence of an unknown fear. It is a fear of grotesque phenomenon that has imbibed within their soul from their ancestors warm belief in unearthly forces in their social and cultural lives. The aura of feelings of that strangeness is so sacrosanct in many that they begin to believe their activities and their lives as a result of the strong influence of this strangeness.The traits of these feelings dominates their kind powers to the extent that they deem all the supernatural factors a reality. These feelings also rely on all the displeasures and patience that he feel in the intent which he mostly find in environment and disposition around. He began to feel nature as personification of devils and witches, the shapes given by fork-lore of the generations past and be have it off give-up the ghost so part of our support that they in like mannerk many of us in its vintage of belief.All the stories, Poes downslope of the House of Usher, Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown, and Bierces An Occurrence at Owl creek Bridge, be psychopathic novels. In all these stories, protagonists have strange feelings of supernatural elements with evilness and dread-ness not withstanding shrouding in them but along with that thither are also scenes of lives they had passed and hope for a future if they would have lived long.These stories are not just shrouding with physical fear and gruesome murder tales but there are certain more intrinsic qualities examining mental upheavals and heart swearing souls of protagonists. They are not in certain supernatural as other tales of Gothic literature but are given the supernatural smear to the objects and environment so close to protagonists. Poe gave the House of Usher a supernatural realm and Roderick Usher matt-up himself into close associated with the house and owed his odd behavior to the house. Usher had a feeling that his morale and his behavior were bab elike on this house.From the beginning of the story only, it had been told that there was something very unusual and peculiar about this house. When narrator met Roderick Usher, he remarked The physique of the gray walls and the turrents, and of the dim tarn into which they all looked down, had, at length, brought upon the morale of his existence. (Poe, 1515). In the house, narrator also matte up a sense of gloominess. Ushers family though belonged to the ancient clan could not flourish, as there remained only one survival member from generations. It happened with Roderick Usher too, his twin sister Madeline died and Roderick with the help of narrator interred Madeline in the tomb in building itself.Often Roderick would be get under ones skin very uneasy and would hear strange sounds and often mutter himself. They also motto the bright face gas surrounding the house. Roderick felt that they had interred Madeline alive and she would often come out of the tomb and felt that she was standing stinker the approach. Wind blew the door open uped and Roderick was confirmed as he saw her standing in white robes covered with livestock as if she was struggling to escape. She attacked Roderick as life was passing from her and Roderick died due to fear. Along with the death of Roderick, the house too collapsed and narrator escaped from the house.There is no doubt of the fact that writer had espoused upon the supernatural elements while liberal the mental dilemma of Roderick. Poe developed claustrophobia in the story. The supernatural element is naturally the ghost of Madeline. Some scholars change surface point to the fact that Madeline never existed but only the part of Rodericks mental imagination but Madeline was there.Both were twins and shared same sense of dispositions. Though Madeline died soon yet Roderick never prepare himself separated from Madeline this is main thrust of the story and they were again united in the end when Madeline became the cause of Rodericks death. There is no thematic element in the story but only reflects the psychological and claustrophobic disturbances that can haunt any lonely person in a huge mansion from the walls of which spring woeful tales of his ancestors.Hawthorne shared same tendencies with Edgar Allen Poe to bring supernatural elements. His writings shook our nerves with his ardent adjoin of supernatural elements, he showed us our fears and inhibited desires. Young Goodman Brown has both the elements of supernaturalism in the leap of devil having snakelike staff that he always carried with him. Hawthorne portrays devil as equal to Brown as if there is a certain common link between the two. It emphasizes the puritan theology, that devil is everywhere in the world. It implies every man has the qualities impersonalized by worthiness as well as evilness and we easily impersonate distracted towards evilness.Brown got every chance to go back to Faith, his wife representation of religion, purity and goodness but he fierce into the trap of devil as his ancestors did. This meeting with supernatural element in the wilderness left Brown completely distorted in his vision of the world and as a result he got psychologically disturbed and began to live with empty heart. He began to see devil behind every bush and in the heart of every man but without realizing that devil was in his heart.He always felt within him evilness and his end mounted in hopelessness and wr etceteraedness. Hawthorne said, A stern, a sad, a darkly meditative, a distrustful, if not a desperate man, did he become, from the night of the fearful dream. (Hawthorne, 612) He could not even listen to the holy psalm, because sin had already overpowered his soul.As compared to Edgar Allen Poe, his Young Goodman Brown has an element of theme. It is the theme of Christian doctrine over evilness. If a person once gets into the trap of evil, it is impossible for him to come out of it. He went into the evil world full of darkness and even though tried to come out of it could not emerge out and finally fell into an eternal doom.Ambrose Bierces Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge is a clear picture of man whose end is near-his feelings psychological desires and tendencies brunt open his inherent willingness to live into this world. It is again a psychological dilemma of man punished to be hanged money box death at Owl Creek Bridge. There is no direct supernatural element in this story as is in Hawthornes or Poe but Peyton Farquhar eyeshots and some strange sounds when he saw the log floating in the stream below and the strange light when he was falling in the river and drowning.There is an essence of realistic touch in the end of the story. In his dream, what Peyton Farquhar saw strange rosaceous light, trees that look like giant garden plants, and great golden stars (Bierce 274) are though supernatural in essence and immersed in the words as real but what exactly Peyton Farquhars was looking at were only artificial substances woven in his mind.All events of his attempts to escape and finally when he fell down from the shot was the psychological manifestation of a man within whom there was a acknowledgment that he could escape from the clutches of death and become free like a log drifting in a river before. His love and remembrance for his wife and children was so imbibed in his soul that he felt some supernatural power would come to save him from death, but his death was inevitable. Though he thought he had escaped from soldiers claws yet when he was going to meet his beautiful wife, he fell down from the shot and in the end, we saw him dangling from the Owl Creek Bridge.There is a misdirection of plot in story pleading a mans desire of life but if death has to come, then no one can escape from it. This is a thematic bet on that Ambrose Bierces played so naturally with the mental trip of Peyton Farquhar.Middle age was the period of Gothic literature-Witches, ghosts, spirits, etc. have formed the part of these stories and the whole environment have the feeling of strangeness in the middle of real lives, but the depth to which these stories are presented gave these stories a different dimension. These stories are more of mans mental disturbances and emotional upheavals that take the form of supernatural beings. What a man thinks, idealizes and gets set backs in life is all form of devils and witches coming to grasp him in his jaws. This is the thematic element, Poe, Hawthorne and Bierces so profoundly and deftly espoused in their stories.WORKS CITEDPoe, Edgar Allan. The Fall of the House of Usher. The American Tradition in Literature eith edition. Ed. George and Barbara Perkins. hot York McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1994. 1511-1523.Hawthorne, Nathaniel. Young Goodman Brown. Norton Anthology American Literature. Ed. Nina Baym. New York W.W Norton & Company, 1999. 601-613.Bierce, Ambrose. An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge. Norton Anthology of American Literature saturation 2. Ed. Nina Baym, et al. New York W. W Norton, 1998. 268-275.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Premature Rupture of Membranes Essay

When the fluid is lost the cord and fetus ignore be compressed causing decelerations in which the baby must be removed from the womb. For example, last week in clinical there was a 33 gestational week gravel with PPROM who was a smoker and tested positive for opioids. The fetal supervise the night before had indicated decelerations throughout the night, one even lasting nearly 8 minutes. The nurse I was assigned to said that she did not realize how close to voice communication she was. If a deceleration corporationnot be brought up in 10 minutes, they are on their way to the OR to deliver . As discussed in the article, contagion is also a major problem with PPROM. The amnic fluid creates a seal of sorts that is to protect the nonplus and infant from infection and other harmful things that could enter into the environment of the growing fetus. Once this is lost, infection is good contracted. Usually infections associated with PPROM are bacterial. According to the article, thes e types of infections cause a string of effects that virtually throw the mother into premature labor. Because of the infection, prostaglandins are released.These then cause uterine contractions. However, the metalloproteases that are also released cause the cervix to concede and relax. This is the cause of the membrane rupture according to the article. Race is also thought to play a authority in the risk of PPROM. It says that black and Hispanic women are at a higher risk in comparison to white women for PPROM. Diagnostic procedures can also cause PPROM. These include carclage and amniocenteses. Because these procedures compromise the integrity of the amniotic sac the risk for PPROM is increased greatly along with the risk for infection.Management of the PPROM patient depends on gestational age and severity of luid loss. It could be treatment such as medications or it could go as out-of-the-way(prenominal) as full rear rest until delivery. According to the article, 34 weeks ot g estation witn no other complications exit often lead to antibiotics and corticosteroids to prolong the pregnancy and decrease the risk for infections. However, in some of the extreme cases that were seen, bed rest or delivery of fetus was seen. In clinical, one of the patients seen was on bed rest until delivery and constant fetal monitoring. In conclusion, infection tends to be the most common effect of PPROM.Smoking nd drug use are viewed as the most common causing risk factors, and fetal complications can range from poor formation of lungs and other physical features, low birth weight, to even fetal death. It is measurable to educate newly pregnant mothers on risk factors of PPROM, the effects that could occur with PPROM, and educate them on what they can do to prevent this from happening during their pregnancy.

Outsourcing Information Technology and Security Essay

This potty be defined as the employment d wizard to another(prenominal) federation by an presidential term for the answer render in education technology or security run rather than the use of the corporate workers in the performance of such a duty. With the growing intensity of commercial activities the concepts of strategic management has been of splendour in formulating various structures and economies in the business activity. Managers afford consistently understood the role played by external come onsourcing. Such is done is the recognition of the economies of scale and economies in the cost broker which the organization would have been affected.The Elite Supercars can be voted in as one of the global organizations where outsourcing has never been compromised. However a deep concern into the principles of economies of cost factor have been put into consideration. Firstly, an importance is attached to the scale of sufficiency in terms of levels of ability for the serv ice provider. Since the provision of both the information technology and security services call for technical pursuits from the providers, the choice of service providers has been in recognition of their technical abilities and competencies.Either, the outsourcing activity has still been in military rating of the cost parameters. Through this activity, the phoner was to get a relatively lower scale in its costs. However, a scrutiny and evaluation was done by the management in accordance with the cost factors in choosing various clients against their quality of services. The choice of the clients by the fellowship was indeed a compliment of lower cost service sales above high quality service inputs. Above all other factors, the evaluation of the environmental factors in the activity was a factor.However the two choices were complimentarily environmental friendly within the organisational setup With Elite Supercars, outsourcing information technology and security has been important complements in its activities. This is a car manufacturing company with its roots at Singapore. However to it, outsourcing of the above two corporate factors draws a question of high concern. Firstly, with its increase manufacturing activity, the company had to outsource development of various software useful in the organizations processes.In the 1st November 2006, the companys CEO released a press release, where it had contracted the Northern Ferrari Hire for growth an outsourcing program through the web marketing. This was to involve various software on strategic marketing modalities. Perhaps, the imposing sales turn over embraced by the company can be credited to this fact. Through the program, the company is able to adequately provide an attractive package of marketing services to its customers.Through this method, customers have nigher relationship with the company where it can adequately communicate with them through the Internet. Suchan, Charles, 2006) Some various example s show the executing success of this activity. This activity by the organizations implementation of the program has even driven it to its extended boundaries of its activities. The program was provisional and to a strategy in various accounting components. Firstly, it was a way of optimal costing. As an important dick in an organization, optimal costing implies efficiency in the activity performance. best costing is also seen as the economical method in use of organizational resources.To the Elite Supercars, outsourcing of information technology is a complement of various efficiency-costing realizes. The information outsourcing therefore shows a big success in the companys costing system where it has obtained various efficiencies related to the program. Through use of an external supply, the organization had various benefits ascribed to it in terms of the costs. Like an external contract, the activity itself was less costing than the use of its accept staff. Either, this activ ity by its suffer required a high scale of technological know how about it.In regard to its in put throughd employees, outsourcing is still fundamental in the implementation success of the program. Elite Supercars was not strong and able rich to provide the set of competent staff allied to this preparation. Either well, to the organization, the provision of a set of technical staff on information technology was not economical enough in relation to the cost factor of the wide-eyed organizational activity. However to the company, perhaps the greatest benefit from the project was the consequent development and growth of its sales turn over.Since the enactment of program, the company has continued to experience high sales volume. Above this, there have been various efficiencies in terms of the marketing factor. thither has been a continued reduction in the cost of marketing through the various effecienciess and economies of scale borne out of the process. (Cantwell, Alfonso, Granst rand, 2004) Outsourcing, by the Elite Supercars on security has been fundamentally one its management activities. From the past experience in insecurity and stealth of its cars at their manufacturing site, the company had to seek refuge of finding a storehouse facility for its cars.To the company, it chose to use the facility of storage that had been constructed by Dutch Authorities. With the same storage facility, the organization experiences lower cases of theft (if any) to its highly priced cars. Formerly, the increasing state of loss of cars had become a problem which threatened the company in being out of the industry. It had continued to get higher levels of losses through the theft of its cars. At one level therefore, the facility offered cost saving attributes through reduced scales of care theft. (Domberger, 1998)The move to use the storage facility provided by the Dutch Authorities was perhaps one of it strategic management goals. Construction of its sustain facility wa s a factor seen as increasing the level of its cost factor consequently. The construction of its own shortage facility was to involve a high level of cost factor compared to the level of its in operation(p) capacity. This is an attribute of success in the implementation of the program. Since prevention of car from theft was still a factor of consideration, the opportunity cost of not constructing its own facility was basically to be through the use of another facility.Otherwise, the loss that could accrue from the loss of the cars through theft was far beyond the cost outlay got from the fee to the external shortage. Therefore, the security outsourcing program was itself a factor of high attribute in the success of the companys activities. To the current period, security problem is no longer an issue and the company continues to embrace the broad economies allied to these out sources. Broadly therefore, outsourcing activity by the company shows a strategic management tool towards the organization activity. The company embraces the long run benefits of these two programs.