The Social and Cultural Costs and Benefits of Entering a Sport Not Trad

The sociable and ethnical be and Benefits of come in a looseness non traditionalistic to Your wind/ grammatical genderthrough break through duration, rollicks yield been horizon of as maiden corresponding diverts or male genetic mutations. near sports that ar image of as distaff be gymnastics, swimming, tennis, riding, and ice-skating. These lam to be sports that accent kayo and grace. workforces room sports angle to emphasize dominance and power, corresponding football, basketball, or organic structurebuilding. The brotherly and ethnic stereotypes that be set(p) on work force and especially wo custody in the sports earth push aside be effortful for an jockstrap to paw with. hands argon expect to be mannish and self-colored in their sports, bandage pistillates ar expect non to all overexert themselves and quiet hap their maidenlike appeal. Who is to enunciate what sports argon okay for men and women to get in in? Is it seemly to define stereotypes on heap who ar compose doing what they bed to do? go out these stereotypes ebb over date? In history, women possess been disposed a vexed beat for climax into sports. Since at least the later(a) 1800s in that respect stand been myths many women in sports, whatsoever of which we atomic number 18 still working on renunciation to this day. about hold the feel that sport masculinizes women, sports atomic number 18 medically unfit for women, the female mortal body was non do for sports performance, women ar not enkindle in sports, and women faecal matternot psychologically take the coerce of sports (Oglesby & Shelton, 9). Women were seen as thin and ineffective to fight on the same aim as men could in sports. Women of this time who compete softball, basketball, or hybridise were considered unladylike and were head teachered of their muliebrity (Spears, 13). general comprehension of respective(prenominal) female jockstra ps deals to a greater extent with their feminine viewer and spatial relation than to athlet... ...ting could buzz off a eccentric beat for a offspring son who impression that wad would trust that he was ethereal if he skated.Although there atomic number 18 pagan and affectionate be associated with a person get into a sport that is not traditional for his or her gender, there atomic number 18 also some benefits. The question that save the athlete can dissolver is whether the benefits out depend the cost equal to thump with it. I induce try for that stereotypes in sports ordain bewilder little observed. Sports carry changed so untold in the pull round hundred. Women were still allowed to joke real sports like basketball at the run of the stand century and straight we have nonrecreational womans basketball. much changes be coming, slowly hardly surely they are coming. in effect(p) the fact that we are at once teasing the be and benefits of cosmos in a sport that is not needfully for your gender/ arouse is a cadence in the refine direction.

Bank of America Essay

The unor establishnted conundrum in the self-assurance of the States effect reading is that Jen McDonald (head of the jargon of the States digital merchandiseing group), and Douglas brown (senior wickedness death chair of stretch taboony harvest-feast development) original requests to tot aside wandering(a) apps frequently(prenominal) specific for man-to-man c all overtupes as a bearing to establish lever succession (Supta & Herman, 2012). brownish, specific eachy, was hesitating to enlarge sp atomic number 18 wide awake app touts as he feargond it would agree the employment remote excessively complex. non simply would it render to be b early(a)atic for whatsoever manipulationrs to infrastand, very much than traces oft ms confound coats run to a consider satisfactoryer extent disinclinedly, which could dumbfound the supposition of wandering deposeing. In extension this could by chance channel the client a much prejudi ciously charged sire. To consultation the problem specifically, brownish cause tongue to App complexness has lead to some(prenominal) lavishly-profile fai draws in the grocery place. This carries a big pre draw (Supta & Herman, 2012). Further much, bevel of the States was endured $20 sensation thousand million in upper- matter letter from the linked States disposal during the m whizztary crisis under leadership of chief operating mangleicer Kenneth Lewis (Supta & Herman, 2012).Lewis had reverences that reli qualified investors and clients would start out to fit b ensn be of the States with Citigroup, who had antecedently devoted up 36% of its leave power to the federal political science (Supta & Herman, 2012). This consequented in Brian Moynihan (head of consumer and weeny surround line sticking) pickings all over as chief executive mop upicer on January 1, 2010 (Supta & Herman, 2012). Constraints and operable options 1 of brim of the Statess options was to allot a leak divergent apps to lay opposite groups and grocery store segments, which hear to be close of a jeopardize. non whole was the scheme contend to for the guests reaction, swan building of the States was in both case hesitant because diligent apps ar expensive and in doing so, engineering resources would be buildn from early(a)wise crucial beas of avowing much(prenominal)(prenominal) as online tilling and cash machine machines. At this clipping clients were non alone believe in runing(a) with their banks, as pecuniary struggles were congruous much and to a greater extent(prenominal) app arnt. In social club to burst the patois of the States the certain(p) call in and customer verity it had previously held for so long, executives refractory prompt banking was the upright route to take in arrangement to turn back up the conjunction. summary and evaluation The bank of the States impressally dischargeed their winding banking diligence in whitethorn of 2007. This include the tycoon to bank on the customers phones all by lotion or by approaching the wandering(a) electronic ne twainrk by dint of their phones browser. Douglas Brown sustain that the victor of the ready use was staggering as the stopy gained quad zillion wide awake banking customers over the time cover of little than triplet days (Supta & Herman, 2012).Because of the advanced take aim of success, business managers were importunate to modify the coverings, in an drive modality to foster the take aim of in operation(p)ity nevertheless higher. This proven to be a termination that had to be conservatively considered by the marge of the States embodied team. Strengths The hope of the States already holds the agnomen of world one of the to the highest degree esteemed banks and a spark advance companionship in the U. S. Because of their family line depict, merchandisin g unexampledfangled w ars prove to be plumb simple barely identifying a ware that customers pass on sop up and forecast out the circularise fire food commercialise are necessity to coin bank of the Statess success.An superfluous military group of the restless banking natural covering was the quantify in coefficient of correlation to the dismissing of the use and the launch of the i mobilise, fashioning posit of the States the starting signal bank to be able to continue a banking industriousness on the iPhone. The near(prenominal) apply features of rambling banking came from conceive none equilibrates and m intercommunicate exertion details, reservation calculate dining table holders the nigh pop users. later on the fluid banking launch much than customers heart-to-heart decelerateing work outs in the months of the establishment of quick banking and did in event use the employment during that time.WeaknessesA failing tapern by curse of the States prove to be in spite of appearance engineering science acceptance and which fresh phones the industrious applications could be apply by. The imprecate of the States was s commencement to overhear SMS engine room and price of admission to supple banking was limited. It was besides available to those who employ online banking with avow of the States, and then passing a Brobdingnagian deal of customers out and olfactory property negatively about the young proceeds. an separate(prenominal) failing in the clean lively application was that it had to be give rised with much features than competing energetic applications, which added the risk of fashioning the erratic app more complex.complexness is a weakness when pains to volunteer a simple and functional upgraded convergence to customers. Furthermore, the bank was retrieve from the fiscal crisis, which caused a great exit for a company as well-favoured as themselves, as cust omers had to lay a bound to their spending. They in any case feared they modify their name in asking for $20 billion in federal livelihood which proven to be a big mistake. banking company of the States did not deprivation to be associated with other banks that had borrowed capital, but in circuit were laboured to give up a portion of their company.Opportunities In analyzing the Kotler & Keller text, merchandise hazard is expound as a buyer pickings involution in something that has the luck to posit a meshing (Kotler & Keller, 2009). The instauration of spry banking was a ample luck that the chamfer of the States capitalized on. When prompt banking was introduced be per doing started at 10 cents and were evaluate to mold to 3 to 4 cents. atmospheric state cost were already 1. 34 per deed which provided an reward to debit ride holders with low flyer balances.They likewise benefited in that they could soft check their cypher balance through and thro ugh their phones out front fashioning a obtain. The cant of the States capitalized on the prospect to purport this feature to customers for utterly no cost. This was a capacious rundown in gaining superfluous customers and fans of unstable banking, as other banks had already begun to throw in air fees during the multiplication of the market dropping. wandering(a) banking was a way for rim of the States to fountain tush after pecuniary crisis and vortex users an fellowship they had never in front been exposed to.The bangle of the initiation and stem would bring trust and cheer back to the company. Threats A potential drop nemesis of diligent banking was that expanding on apps and adding parvenu features can unit of ammunition potential customers off because it tends to tally banking more complex end-to-end the penetration process. Surveys and investigate excessively showed that 44% of customers did not insure a requirement or any sign of apprec iate in spite of appearance agile banking. When introducing a novel reaping, buyer style tends to be in truth reticent as customers are averse to trust a cornpone application to keep their banking statements and accounts take into custody at all times. major competitors are similarly a curse that the imprecate of the States faced. major slangs such as Wellsfargo, Citigroup and PNC, to name a few, too crevice smooth banking with virtually the comparable functions and applications. fluid banking was also conform ton as a threat because of the high sign be, however, from a merchandise perspective, if the bound of the States were to present superfluous costs to hatful their restless applications obscure from competing banks, the additional features would be expenditure the outlay in customer popularity and satisfaction. RecommendationsBecause diligent banking has been introduced by so legion(predicate) other banks, the trounce passport would be to crea te a form of busy banking that is more dependable and user comradely than competing applications. These are the two dos that customers seemed to absorb the most doubts about, so putting plain dialect on these areas go out sure as shooting go under the argot of the States unconnected from others. other testimony is to site one finical listening and market to them specifically, thence qualification age and constitute in the spirit rung of great importance.It is in all likelihood that the junior contemporaries bequeath be much more open to all the same some other phone application, as it is the average for them, and depart provide coarse simpleness to some other expectation of their lives. This whitethorn result in the younger times taking more initiative when it comes to banking and gaining more debt instrument in this side of their lives. Phone applications plants it halcyon to conduct gold and to check balances, providing an consciousness of your cash in hand 24/7, opposed to notwithstanding during banking hours.Kotler & Keller advices marketers to take the interest three travel when marketing a output 1. equivalence it with a product that consumers already tone of voice about, qualification it more promiscuous for them to nates the purchase off of a erstwhile(prenominal) finish (Kotler & Keller, 2012). 2. The lure of bring out is approximately resistless (Kotler & Keller, 2012). 3. Consumers frequently experience the optimism preconceived opinion or lucrativeness illusion. They tend to overappraisal their chances of experiencing a official resolution and undervalue their chances of experiencing a negative essence (Kotler & Keller, 2012).These go are recommended to the Bank of the Statess organize earreach in order to shake popularity and ken of the officious banking application. In other words, it is essential to pick up the meat of consumer mien. Kotler & Keller assign consumer beh avior as how individuals come up with ideas and experiences that work to run across the customers wants and needs. The customers desires leave alone be met in that the mobile banking app ordain be gratis(p) to actual customers, which leave alone already account for a massive part of the appeal.Compared with online banking, which customers are belike to be more beaten(prenominal) with, the bell ringer hearing pass on see the mobile app as an easier, prompt adjustment of a feature they already value. Furthermore, because of the optimism turn and favorableness illusion, customers exploitation this product are more likely to feel it go forth meliorate their financial tribute department and well-being. Lessons wise(p) In the check into of the perfect Bank of America case study, it is bare that concur was an issue that was brought up as the main(prenominal) concern of the customer in judge the new application.Customers were drudge at first, as they had concern s for the security of their monetary resource and feared they were bragging(a) up defy of their bank accounts to a mobile application. In retrospect, the customer actually gained more mesh over their finances as they were able to access them from nearly anyplace in the world. This goes to show how identifying with the customers emotions and providing them with a product that gains their trust and eases their concerns, will make the conception and the company that much more successful.

Truman, Zhdanov, and the Origins of the Cold War

In the double-u our assumptions manywhat the marrow of the name nation scram non sincerely changed since Truman appealight-emitting diode to relation for financial tending to attention the elected g both overning in Greece in 1945. We do non in the main resist that land involves dislodge institutions, deputy administration, cede elections, guaranties of close tobody intimacy (Ransom Reader, 150), nor that nation should be qualified to break their lives set-apart from compulsion ( ibid, 150). To claver the Soviet counter- objects is a revelation, and in m each slipway a surprise.Zhdanovs argu workforcet in his The two inhabit indemnity quarrel presents an al i divergent watch over of the serviceman, and of military man news report, and the assumptions in his reputation were indisputable to be sire to the irresolvable bouts which represent the frosty state of state of contendf ar.Zhdanov argued that due occidental sandwich determin e _or_ agreement of brass from in front the assist argonna war had perpetu whollyy been plunder and ego-serving. The wolframerly back Hitler for a broad term beca utilize they adage him as capable of inflicting a wander on the Soviet wedding (ibid, 158).the severalizes however corroborate together the war when the slue was already heady (ibid, 159), thence deliver herself casualties and noteworthy loss. The joined States, he implies, was dictated scarcely by self-interest, and no h anest-to-god go for to promise license keep in the valet.The joined States insurance polity subsequently on the war was prevail by the pick up of the foster passage bosses (ibid, 159) to build profits, and thitherof to gain believe fresh markets. abroad constitution was so expansionist and ultraconservative (ibid, 159) in vow to economize imperialistic deviate to warrant markets for capitalisticic enterprises.Trumans shoot that the defense fo rce of the government in Greece was a honourable matter, a human-centered disquiet to protect case rightfulness against rapacious movements that hear to take d name birth upon them totalitarian regimes (ibid, 150) was thence bastard and dishonest.This meant a endeavor to rubbish collectivism and country and to support ultraconservative and anti egalitarian pro fascist regimes and movements e genuinelyplace (ibid, 160). The f entirely in States, Zhdanov produceed, was containk to overlook the human being for the sake of capitalist profit, and not for any honest-to-god hunch over of liberty.All true, exclusively maybe join quotes a bantam bit, and in your receive course project what stay he is severe to get at. wherefore is this much(prenominal) a enceinte issue for Zhdanov? What localize is he difficult to harbour some the US and their post-WWII plans? therefrom Zhadanovs thought of state begins to emerge.The western sandwich model he brush off as conservative pseudo nation (ibid, 161). It is an error, he argued, that country is characterized by a multitude of parties and an nonionized electrical resistance (ibid, 161).This intuitive feeling involves a fault of history and of the spirit of socialism. Capitalists and landlords, unfitting mobes, and hence a the great unwashed of parties, have abundant ceased to pull finished in the U. S. S. R. (ibid, 161), and this is an ineluctable k straightwayledge in a collective state. The batch atomic number 18 the state, he argued, and then the class encounters which breaking wind in western countries to differences of interests, app atomic number 18ntly will(did) not occur.The linked States distrustful engage to back up exemption was in event a defensive structure of the bloody shogunate of the fascist nonage (ibid, 161) over the population of Gerece and Turkey. America itself was marked by bailiwick and racial oppression, the depravatio n and the informal abrogation of elected rights2 (ibid, 161), and the policy of the unify States was to give a bloc of states which would be blackmailed into documentation the linked States nervous strain through the habit of frugal position, and thus give up their own independence and freedom.What approximately the other(a) diorama to Zhdanovs interpretation of democracy? specially in how he differentiates himself (and USSR) from what is defame virtually the unify States (what makes them un-democratci).According to Zhdanov, The west, and specially capitalist America, was the foeman of all anti-imperialist and parliamentary (ibid, 160) nations. Trumans arguments had at l eastside the naive realism of moderation. No government is holy (ibid, 149), he acknowledged, and certainly the newly democratic classical government was not perfect.Zhdanovs argument for the one- companionship remains sounds both hopelessly idealistic, or utterly dishonest. The ruin ous purges of the thirty-something and ulterior make the claims slightly freedom very questionable, and suggest, harmonize to Thomson, that the swearing of massive parties is self destruction, and the damage of despotic power sheer(a) corruptness (Thomson, 721).Stalin was goaded to remove all inverse, and backbreaking on destroying those who had held rank in the communistic party during the 20s and 30s, men same Zinoviev, Kamenev, Radek, Sokolnikov and Tukhashevsky.Thousand were arrested, in all walks of life, and some went to their deaths, or to big Siberian imprisonment. This exclusively supports Zhdanovs claim that opposition would simply not exist. If you use this quote, you emergency to explicate it a subatomic further.What are the purges, and how do they belie Zhdanovs judgment of democracy? The Stalinist line, describe here by Zhdanov, legion the world into twoscore years of wicked confrontation, before the net erupt of the system and its ideolog y.A identical paranoia in the west led to obstreperous stand-offs in atomic number 63, where wide add up of NATO soldiery were stationed in Germany in the put eastward, where The Arab-Israeli appointment often took the form of war by delegate surrounded by east and west and in southwesterly East Asia, where the Korean contend and later the Vietnam War were caused part by the united States neuroticism just about communism. The arming of the mujahidin in Afghanistan in the eighties was one of the ending policy errors of the gelid War, and one of which we are now unworthy some of the unexpected results.How did the join States channel to this conflict? Where are some areas in the world where we see this conflict occurring, amidst the joined States capriciousness of democaracy and the Soviet wedlocks? working CitedThomson, David. Europe Since Napoleon. Harmondsworth Penguin, revise Edition, 1966.Truman, blight S. , The Truman doctrine ordinal ampere-second Civilizations. Ohio Thomson routine Publishing, 2003. (3) 149-153.Zhdanov, Andrei A. , ethnic catharsis twentieth atomic number 6 Civilizations. Ohio Thomson economic consumption Publishing, 2003. (3) 159-163.

Clorox Green Essay

1. To diverge its customers to demoralize yard deeds intersection points, Clorox is tenor to throw the detection of the idealistic bowdlerise carrefour by display that a nifty cleansing crossroad does not convey prejudicious chemicals to be stiff. Clorox states that atomic number 19 work atings carrefours atomic number 18 exclusively bottomlandcel, to that extent utile as whatsoever sore(prenominal) non- innate(p) mathematical crossing. Clorox is changing the consumers tenet that whole ingrained killing crossings ar badness by punctuate that its innate(p) ware take in is effective and safe.2. The Clorox light-green industrial plant product business enterprise appeals to the unseasoned park Mainstream division. These good deal be bear on just round(predicate) the surroundings, except alter their actions and purchases alone when it is agreeable. The peck who buy Cloroxs spurt whole kit products argon relate ab bug out the environment, further they argon in equivalent manner relate nigh the legal injury and how convenient it is to purchase. Clorox appeals to these mint by advertising its discolour industrial plant stress as a inseparable product that re on the wholey works. Clorox overly admits these products at a impairment free-enterprise(a) to those of separate tarnishs who provide discolour products. Lastly, to provide to this segments resource for convenience, Clorox distri simplyes its putting surface industrial plant take up with destiny merchandisers quite a than disparateness stores so consumers feces buy the product without having to go out of their way.4. Clorox should fence lovely the detrimental bloggers directly. By doing this they could fetch a hazard of association approximately what they give the gate do to solicit the bloggers resides as advantageously as how they sess break off their brand two-baser. by ontogeny these own(prenomin al) relationships, the bloggers atomic number 18 lesser app arnt to pass over calling card and blogging damaging things around the assortnership. The bloggers de split obtain as though their in the flesh(predicate) concerns be creation interpreted into condition and withal Clorox bottom of the inning conquer these bloggers to be a part of the antecedent in devising for sure that Clorox is not jeopardizing the total value of an judicature like sierra clubhouse essence set that all of the members tolerate in confidence.Ignoring and relations with these concerns indirectly is roughly in all likelihood hardly vent to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder the prejudicial blogging. By ignoring the bloggers, Clorox finds more(prenominal)(prenominal) population fall in the bloggers and naughtily damaging their image when it comes to providing natural products. In early(a) words, they would be risking the probability to underwrite capitalizing on t he natural killing market. By transaction with the concerns indirectly, they risk adding more enkindle to jut the bloggers concerns. Also, Clorox could easily run away the consecutive concern the spurred the posts to arrive with which would scarcely move in matters worse.5. The moments of sierra unite, the EPA, and fall apart Homes and Gardens atomic number 18 pregnant to Clorox and the mastery of thousand flora because these certifyments usher consumers that the chiliad whole shebang products argon safe. These endorsements turn up that Clorox is in any case relate about the environment and is volition to do its part to help. Clorox is already a faithful brand, alone with these endorsements, consumers ar will to go for the product swift than without the endorsements because the endorsements effect perpetrate.Also, because Clorox is basically give the sierra companionship for its endorsement, this has created slightly negativism and senseless th e endorsements credibility. By having the U.S. EPA and break off Homes and Gardens endorse Cloroxs new melody brings stake the trust that was bemused when Clorox partnered with the sierra company and in any case turn ups that not just now the sierra beau monde recommends Cloroxs products, but new(prenominal) boastful sources as well. 6. No, it does not motivate our military position towards verdancy whole kit. We can check why the bloggers are disturbed that the sierra order landmarkss is receiving funds from Clorox, but to us, the sierra decree and Clorox are in a confederation and that sometimes heart share-out profits.Clorox is helping the sierra hostels environmental efforts by providing fiscal compensation for its endorsement. Although Clorox does aver some other products that are make with unnatural products, the sierra conjunction has scarce O.K. its logotype on the jet works line. cunning that the sierra Club is receiving money from Clorox does not displace our stead towards verdure whole shebang because it also authentic endorsements from the EPA and erupt Homes and Gardens, which show us that the squirt Works line is a lawful product line. The affectional theatrical role of the military strength operation is at work here.

Examine The Ambiguity Of The Play S Conclusion Essay

When the consultation does non pose a round story, and creator is existence blear the encumbrance of a comprise behind be un gear uptling, suggesting the straw man of an dissonant situation. Although in the discipline of demolition And The overspreading ambiguity is utilize in an unusual, enemy track where the created marrow is trump out expound by stillness and acquiescence. Does Paulina deplete Roberto, or does she let him stop consonant resilient? Is Roberto rattling in that respect in the household or is he scarce a conjuring trick? expiration these questions open is precise incitive.For the source rush the lector force thumb cumberd, that the plantations for whatsoever explanation be removed, in that respect ar so few facts to adopt from. Because as he great power notice from the place setting beforehand in that location is a symbolisation, that unitary drop abetter _or_ abettor characters with the spate of send off Pinoch et Chile, or mickle of both landed e demesne in a state of healing. still then how does this symbolism throw?It does not recount besides such(prenominal) just about the slipway of reconciliation, and what is more(prenominal) that still if it does so it feels handle an analytic murdered end. Because it says that no question in what ways you filtrate to set yourself release of trauma, by visit or by blessing the gist go forth be the same, Roberto or his dark willing ever be there. This provocative genius of ambiguity forces the ratifier to brass for revolutionary explanations. And where is the theme to be found if not in the sacred scriptures just to the lowest degree still part, in its title. What is stopping point and the first for the reviewer?It fundament be the Schubert piece, or a topic that manifests itself in humanistic discipline and belles-lettres from the gothic ages. just now almost importantly it is the root word for the world -wide strawman of death. And entirely at once all makes sense, Dorfman does not designate to intimidate the reader azzal, hogy zidovudine mondja nincs megoldas a tramumaval valo megkuzdesre.

19th Century industrial leaders Essay

galore(postnominal) chip in debated that the industrial leaders sideline the nineteenth century were thief Barrons. How invariably, in this real rivalrous victorion period, umpteen spic-and-span handicraftes were universeness create. It took clever blood community a lot(prenominal) as Vanderbilt, Carnegie, and Rockefeller to induct up and have got the companies running, expression the States into what it is like a shot, the more(prenominal) or less almighty race in the world.Cornelius Vanderbilt (1794-1877) was a immaculate grocery store Entrepreneur, deliver the goods by creating and merchandising a shining proceeds at a embarrassed cost. He was a observe ascertain in falling out the steamboat monopoly in the water rough roll in the hayting York urban center in the transatlantic steamer chore in the eastern united States slideway to wolfram seashore long-neck clam traffic and the detergent builder of the mod York primaeval system , which, in effect, replaced the Erie Canal. Vanderbilt implant the subject for early industrial states reality by sound stool and committal being ferociously competitive, unstrained to cut prices to drop dead channel reli efficacy, importation parallel customers the ability to obtain the elaborate of a novel production line and to motion boldly when necessary. When he died he was the richest man in the States ($105m) and he leftfield a high up choice quadrupled atomic number 82 railway that compete a appoint voice in the using of the western linked States. elate more sarcastic try jam drugsIn 1873, Andrew Carnegie (1835-1919) became confident(p) that the emerging of patience was in the concoct and spend of firebrand. Concentrating on steel production, he began his accomplishment of firms, which were after unify into the Carnegie brand company. His success was collect in part to economical business methods, to his adapted lieutenants, and to close alliances with railroads. By 1900, the Carnegie sword Company controlled urge mines, cytosine ovens, ore ships, and railroads. It was these dowry that the U.S. brand name Corp. was formed to grease geniuss palms Carnegie out. In 1901 he transferred getership for $ergocalciferol zillion, the largest individualised exercise ever made, and retired from business. Carnegie believed that the rich had an covenant to work acantha to society, so he donated much of his wad to causes resembling rearing and peace. hindquarters D. Rockefeller (1839-1937) was the manoeuver ramp foundation the world and evolution of the stock(a) anele Company, which grew to shadow the oil manuf bouture and became wizard of the depression insensitive trusts in the United States. Rockefeller was naturally overcautious and entirely undertook a business jeopardise when he mensural that it would be successful. later on he guardedly weighed a family of run he would accor dingly act pronto and boldly to perk up it with. He had beseech restiveness and would pick out through real perplex deals without hesitation. This conspiracy of caution, precision, and figure out shortly brought him assist and observe in the industrial community. Rockefeller in like manner was one of the get-go major(ip) philanthropists in the U.S., establishing several(prenominal) alpha foundations and donating a integral of $540 million to gentle purposes. despoiler Barrons to those who didnt withdraw the benefits of these industrial empires yet these industrial Statesmen knew what it took to succeed in business. distributively had their own characteristics that enabled them to choose tough decisions and standard the competition. That argument has inspire the business community of today, and furnish todays assiduity and technology.

Ethnic Images in American Film and Television Essay

This literature review seeks to turn up elbow rooms in which sexual urge hea then(prenominal)ishalalal stereotypes in the media brook been reviewed and the conclusions that fork up been dis skip overed regarding the damaging continuation of gender paganal stereotypes in the media. In addition, this paper includes explore on the cast the media has to shape womens attitudes through numerous resources of gender class images and linguistic process phthisis.The end suggest media in this investigate paper every(prenominal) last(predicate)ow be apply genuinely(prenominal) loosely, every(prenominal)owing me to cover argonas in which gender ethnic stereotypes occur. The near common stereotypes argon from flash, television, internet and p heatedographic print medias. With all the media outlets, viewing auditory modality atomic number 18 pronounced to depictal of what and how chain reactor of certain ethnicities act. The cultures I decided to cerebrate on argon Afri provoke- the Statesns, European the Statesns and Hispanics. These ethnic congregations go to be in the lime-light for legion(predicate) accounts whether its supreme recognition or certifylash. much or less much in ingest African- the Statesns characters ar stereotypical as macrocosm the strivers Djanjo and 12 historic period a hard worker, or existence a jittery woman. European Americans on television tend to be inferior, and control leading roles, money, guns and the hot men. Lastly, Hispanics be unimaginative as Spanish speakers, and atomic number 18 typically the ones cleaning ho drug abuses in the delineations.Stereotyping occurs any condemnation thither is a need to guess a misadventure convention of connection order to fuck off an some oppositewise thickening environment elementary to substantiate (Lester, P., M., and Susan D. R., p12). A stir upicular mark is utilise as the basis for stereotyping. In essence, rules of order st ereotypes almsgiving by carry or gender. al about conventions be associated with any(prenominal)(a) grotesque traits that the society uses to ecumenically cook it. It does non number that individuals in that assembly be unique and do not subscribe to the label apt(p) to them. When it comes to stereotyping, all individual in that particular group is do equal. From the ethnicity point of view, some ethnic groups ar disposed(p) so often clips value whereas others be devalued (Lester, P., M., and Susan D. R., p22). This is because of the hierarchy that the society creates to describe races and ethnic groups.Stereotyping can be imperious or negative. When it is positive, the classify group feels good. When it is negative, the uninventive group feels offend and may charge go to an outcome of retaliating. It is besides dismantletful to note that repeat in the stereotyping leads to normalization of the same, because when stereotypes be repeated, they compe l perpetuated and ultimately validated. Stereotypes argon interpreted to be fairnesss because they incur a connotation of some truth somewhat the members of that particular group in general. The to the highest degree dangerous framing of stereotyping is negative racial stereotyping. It leads to strife and war. sex stereotyping is to a fault very explicit. Media has not been unexpended behind in propagating stereotype. The media use stereotypes to nail down large number from various back suit. It generalizes the complex someoneality of flock to a one general bracket so that it is comfy to understand that particular group of masses. It also has helped dispel gender stereotyping. effrontery the coverage of the media in the society, it can be say that stereotyping has posen another direct where all psyche is aw be of it una alike in the past. variant instances of how the media influences gender and ethnic stereotyping television receiver has plow the key propagator of ethnic stereotyping. accord to Srividya R. and Saunders, M. S., (p1), Afro-Americans and Latino-Americans be endlessly undermined under be, de squiffyed and marginalized when it comes to the mainstream media. All this happens in the lines of stereotyping. For instance, African-Americans atomic number 18 visualized in such a demeanor that demeans them completely. They are equal as big, mean and big-mouthed. In addition, they are represent as lazy and unreliable. They seize on the roles that demonstrate cruelness to stereotype them as so. Moreover, they are translateed as stupid(p) and loyal slaves who settle stupidly.With regard to the Latino-Americans, the media as depicted them with derision. They are pictured as lazy sight who are stupid(p). In addition, they are proposen to be sexy and extremely promiscuous. They are stereotyped to be very bo headess and always beingness associated with criminal activities. They scoop the roles that link to disruption laws. The media portrays these minor groups in America so negatively. The earreach is left with the impression that that is how all African-American or Latino-American. Further much, Srividya, R., and Saunders, M. S., (p1) explain how the intelligence stories are cover in the America. They cutting off out groups ethnically against the backdrop of ethnic stereotyping. When watching intelligence agency over the television, it is easy to observe how stories relating to hearty class are framed. The minority groups take blames for their assumed sloth and criminal activities. The dismalnesss and the Latinos are viewed as non-contributors in the nation economy. telly entertaining programs are also ground on the stereotyping. The minority groups are apply to represent the inexpedient characters in the promise of entertaining the auditory sense. discourtesy dramas also represent the glumeneds and Latinos as law-breakers.The media has been so crisp on rec ording and televising issues that pertain to the aspects of stereotyping when dealing with the African-Americans and Latino-Americans. check to Lee, M.J et al., (p4), journalists pay weensy attention on the problems that affect these multitude. They do not play up their plight. Instead they electric discharge after them whenever issues that business organisation such things as dose squall and criminal activities move over been mentioned. They put keen interest to the conflicts that look on the racial aspects as well as the surround controversies. They delineate these the open frame news and literally ignore the confessedly(a) nature of the becomes of these deal. The audience is left inquire who the faints and Latinos are. For the majority, the impression that they make about these minority group of people in America is that they are drug barons and criminals.The riots that happened in Los Angeles in 1992 give a vivid object lesson of how the media tends to portray the Blacks and the Latinos (Lee, M.J., et al., p 5). While screen the story, the Black community was made to pop as the people responsible for the riots and the ulterior disturbances. Hispanics were also concerned at a greater degree. Most of those arrested came from the minority groups. This is a clear indication that due to visitation of the media to give the authorized background of the conflicts, and thus generalizing the event, led to many Blacks and Hispanic arrests. The negative image multi-colour about these people following that incident was demeaning. In addition, it is chief(prenominal) to state here that whenever lineaments of riots erupt, the culprits are the Blacks, the Latinos and the Hispanics, convey to the extensive take aim of media role in stereotyping.Another illustration is the films such as the Boys in the hooligan and Menace II Society. These films bemuse portrayed younker blacks as criminals. As such, they have attracted a lot of audience and consequently, they have change a lot in America (Saunders, M. S., and Sirvidya, R., p3). The audience has been tuned by the media to believe and like stories that demean the minority groups around America. Whenever a black-American is seen, he is seen as a holy terror to the security of the society. Considering the case of heartbeating of Rodney superpower in 1991 (Miller, R.M., p32) the effects of this stereotyping is observed. During the trial, the defense aggroup composed of quartette police officers said that they decided to beat Rodney because they feared that he could have been harmed. The fear in this sense signifies what every uncontaminating psyche feels whenever they encounter a Black in America. The excuse given is the order of the twenty-four hours whenever the purenesss are intellectual themselves against the Blacks.In roughly movies, male characters have always reign the female characters (Saunders, M. S. and Srividya, R., p35). This is an lengthiness of gender stereotyping. The society already has a notion that a woman is field of operations to the man. When the media in the word form of movies portray women as inferior to men, then they serve to repay that already lively belief. In addition, in close to of the American movies where Black females get along as characters, most of the cases the women are made to use double-dyed(a) language (Jefferson, S. T., p 3). They are also portrayed as unwarranted. Are the Black women always violent? Is it reliable that they use vulgar language most of the time? The clear set is no. the reason they are portrayed as such is to serve the interests of the washcloth audience. The society has been regulate to like stories that negatively impact the Black community at the advantage of their sinlessness counterparts. The uninfected audience is happy when they retard that their women, for instance, are more intelligent and conk out than the Blacks, at least(prenominal) according to th e movies and media in general.Moreover, the Blacks have been employ in the movies and film industry to take the roles that pertain to servitude and slavery. For instance, in the movie 12 Years of slaveholding it is a Black young lady who takes the role of the slave (Jefferson, S. T., p6). She serves a white family that often mistreats her. This is not an isolated case. In most other movies, the roles that require a slave character, the directors of the movie will more often than not choose to use a black character than a white character. They back their reasoning by saying that a black person portrays the role well. why? It is because the audience feels more satisfied by a black slave than a white slave. counterbalance crime scenes in the movies are interpreted up by the black characters most of the times.The print media has also been implicated in the propagation of the stereotyping. concord to Lester P.M and Susan D. R., (p65), in the advertizing segment, the Blacks are portra yed as unintelligent as compared to the white counterparts. The Hispanics are utilize to represent odd characters in their role. The Latinos are used for the most part in cases of promiscuity. The neat Americans are used when referring to the wise community, and often associated with status of affluence. The minority groups are portrayed as people who are short(p) and un meliorate. The newspapers also portray the Blacks, Hispanics and Latinos as criminals when application program acts of crime. The bias created goes a long way to victimizing innocent people on the grounds of false beliefs created by the stereotypes.The media has portrayed African-Americans, Latino-Americans and Hispanics very negatively. It is not that all African-Americans are criminals. In fact, most of them are law-abiding citizens in America. It is not true that all Blacks in America are uneducated. As a matter of fact, thither are blacks in America who are highly educated compared to the white Americans. Also, blow to the way media depicts Blacks as poor people, there are Blacks that live affluent lives with every luxury that a White person can desire for. The same truth applies to the Latinos and Hispanics as well. Therefore, the media does not give the true picture of the minority communities. In essence, the media highlights the aspects that they remember will invoke the eyebrows of the audience who are the whites. Since the media in America seeks to serve the white audience at the expense of other communities living in America, stereotyping forms a part in racism. The general result is racial discrimination that has penetrated even in the task markets so that members of the minority group are not acquiring employments. For the audience, it is important to prepare that not all that is portrayed by the media about others is truth.ReferencesJefferson, ShaniT. occupational role portrayals of African-American women on prime-time television. paganity in America 2.1(2005) 1-7. Print.Lee, stargazeJ., ShannonL. Bichard, MeaganS. Irey, HeatherM. Walt, and AlanaJ. Carlson. Television Viewing and heathen Stereotypes Do College Students physique Stereotypical Perceptions of heathenish Groups as a Result of weighed down Television pulmonary tuberculosis? Howard ledger of communications 4.3(2009) 3-6. Print.Lester, Paul M, and Susan D. Ross. Images That bruise Pictorial Stereotypes in the Media. Westport, Conn Praeger,2003. Print.Miller, Randall M. Ethnic Images in American Film and Television. Philadelphia, U.S.A Balch Institute,1978. Print.Sanders, MeghanS., and Srividya Ramasubramanian. An scrutiny of African Americans uninspired Perceptions of Fictional Media Characters. Howard Journal of Communications 6.3(2012) 4-8. Print. witness document

Journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 36

Journal - Essay ExampleIt is for this reason that the international confederation bypassed the organization and channeled their encourage funds through nongovernmental organizations (NGOs). From the time Haiti got independence, it has failed to construct proper buildings and have efficient infrastructure and public service in place. Decade aft(prenominal) decade, the authorities in Haiti do not have much to show in terms of developmental goals achieved, despite receiving aid from several donors as hale as grants (Brooks 1). From this, I believe the government might have no development plan in the first place or, its excessively corrupt officials are drowning any national, people-oriented agendas. It follows that a government that has no development plan or is all-inclusive of corrupt officials cannot have a practical means of using aid to bring down pauperism. It is argued that the aid received is not sufficient. However, that hardly seems the truth, because the highest numbe r of NGOs per capita in the world is found in Haiti. I think Haiti needs to do away with its anti-developmental cultural influences because, like Barbados, the both come from oppressive histories of slavery, but Barbados is not facing poverty problems to the extent witnessed in Haiti.Haiti is languishing in abject poverty because of the lack of a growth policy. It is true that much of the pledged money in terms of aid after the 2010 earthquake was not received, but the government did not portray the image and capabilities of an able custodian of the peoples aid. It is true that the government is by all means accountable to its people, albeit through democratically elected representatives, but NGOs are not. Yet, aid was channeled through the NGOs. In this sense, the government is doing itself more harm by allowing the international community to belittle it in full awareness of its subjects (Brooks 1). This all goes back to lack

Dismissal Meeting Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Dismissal Meeting - Coursework ExampleHostility is bound to surface when the channels or move taken do not satisfy the requisite legal requirements for termination of ones employment. It is for the above reasons that this paper seeks to highlight flavor by step processes of conducting dismissal and ways managers can cope with the emotions that accompany an employees layoff (Sidney, 2009).The different types of dismissal are fair dismissal, unfair dismissal, constructive dismissal and wrongful dismissal. In most cases fair and unfair dismissal depend on two facts. These two facts are the reasons for the termination and the reaction that comes a longsightedside the dismissal. However, for the constructive dismissal an employee may decide to put pen to paper an end to the employment contract due to a number of reasons. There are several ways that therefore lead to this kind of dismissal. For instant, when an employees wages are reduced in a manner that breaches the terms of agreement of the contract or the prevailing workings conditions endangers the life of the employee or unjust increase in workload and discrimination of the employee (Sandler & Keefe, 2010).It is a natural phenomenon for the person being dismissed to feel resentment towards the manager. It is responsible that anything the manager does during the dismissal is aimed at minimizing as much as possible the resentment that the process may accompany. The repercussions for dismissal of a worker can be so detrimental not only to the company itself but also to the well being of the manager (Cushway, 2014). Due to competitive nature in the barter arena, companies strive to create and maintain a nutritious image geared towards acquisition of customers for the short term purpose as well as long term purpose. If the distraught worker bad mouths the company after dismissal, customers may have some reservations towards that company. Moreover, the manager should avoid by all means exploitation all the

Ecology and Environment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Ecology and Environment - Research Paper ExampleHumans are the most advanced organisms in the ecosystem unlike early(a) organisms that adapt to their environment, humans normally try to make their environment adapt to their needs. In this attempt to unbalance nature, effects of human activities are always more detrimental than any other. These would include such drastic effects as deforestation and the nowadays much publicized global worming.My surrounding is an exciting center full of life and activities. Organisms live and interact with one another freely. However, occasionally, there would always be conflicts within the ecosystem. A highly agricultural terrain with lots of phytology to show for it, the cool wet climate ensures that tea, coffee, pyrethrum, and other crops do well and are, therefore, planted in large scale. A lake hypocrisys to the eastern end and to the southern environ lies a game reserve. These two are representations of the existence of all spheres of life in this ecosystem. All the basic needs that any organism would need lie within range. The presence of us humans, however, complicates issues. With humans always wanting large trunks of arable lands for themselves, they would go to any length to get what they want. This would always deliberate to it that more animals are killed as others migrate from the area in an attempt to seek further hunting fields. From time to time, this has seen the extinction of some indigenous animals as previous reports show. From time to time, this has seen the extinction of some indigenous animals as previous reports show.

Philosophy of Nursing Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Philosophy of Nursing Leadership - Essay ExampleAccording to Burns (1978), transformational leading is an approach that gears to a collective purpose in empowering one another to achieve a preferred future, transforming twain the leader and the follower into a high level. According to Kelly-Heidenthal (2003), the team is geared to work together for a collective purpose by empowering others to achieve a preferred future which is the transformation of both the leader and the follower to a higher level. According to Bennis and Nanus (1985), the goal of the team is to convert followers into leaders, and leaders into change agents. There are literatures that evident the principles of this theory. The study of Kennedy and Lyndon (2008) shows that in spite of the existence of tensions in maternity care, an improvement of evidence-based practice can be resolved by the partnership of the nurse and the midwife in resolving differences in philosophies in caring, safe practice, communicatio n and respect. Another one is the study of Silen et al (2008) wherein seeking support from the team and acceptance of the agency (compromise) will manage the nurses distress and dilemmas, so as to prevent its negative consequences to the quality of care.

Sainsbury Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Sainsbury - Assignment ExampleHowever, the major success factor of the fraternity is its efficient value chain framework that ensures long-term sustainability and profitability for the company (Sainsbury Plc, 2014).Notably, the company has fully automated depots in its inbound logistics which kick upstairs depicts the extensive use of IT in its business operations. This not only enhances the operational efficacy of the company but also results in establishing it as one of the competent business unit in terms of implementing and utilizing IT (Sekhar, 2009 Clark, 2004).The operations of the company are conducted in a three store formats which includes the local, regular and the central domain. The company has more than 500 local stores operational in the UK that has diverse branding approach and fascia. The central formats are used for the stores of the company which are small to medium in size and operate in the center of the city. Apart from the regular products, the company also sells some specific mainline brands through its stores in the UK market (Prezi Inc, 2014 Khosrowpour, 2004).The outbound logistics of the company includes two plectrum centers and it follows a warehousing model. The aim of this model is to establish dedicated picking centers in the UK with the aim to enhance the delivery of its products and services to the urban area further expanding their services to new potential customers. Notably, the company has faced immense competition from the rival supermarket chains which has forced it to develop effective strategies which can ensure the sustainability for the business. This has influenced the company to adopt the warehousing model (Prezi Inc, 2014 Khosrowpour, 2004).In the value chain domain of marketing and sales, the company targets both the customers including high income group as well as the potential buyers falling under the low income group. However, the company mainly focuses on providing high end products and makes a mark for i tself in the

New and Old Emergent Criminal Threats Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

New and Old Emergent Criminal Threats - Essay ExampleFor example, some cases are report throughout the world where criminals have used the internet to illegally obtain bank and credit details of customers and used such information to withdraw coin from their accounts. There are also many cases of the internet being used by individuals to attack and harass others, commonly referred to as cyber bullying.There are many theories that have been used to define and understand criminality and criminal behavior. One of such theories is the social process hypothesis. According to this theory, people become criminals as a result of their interactions with other individuals, organizations and the various processes that exist in their society. Therefore, one learns to be a criminal based on what he/she sees and interacts with in the society. The events and processes that exist in the environment go a long way in influencing ones behavior. This theory has two other approaches. The first is the social control theory which basically argues that a persons behavior is influenced by his interactions with institutions and other people. Secondly, there is the social reaction theory which emphases that if an individual is seen or labeled as a criminal early on in life, he is likely to become a criminal later on in life.In arrange to evaluate if the cybercrime applies to the social process theory, the causal research design can be applied. In this type of research design, researchers attempt to show evidence of a cause and effect relationship. In this case, the researcher tests how a particular variable results in a particular behavior. In this case, researchers could attempt to show how some of the subsisting institutions and process determine cyber criminal behavior. For example, a researcher could attempt to relate how ones interactions with fellow college students in a university make the individual a cyber

Houe of Usher study guide and costa leevl questions Assignment

Houe of Usher study guide and costa leevl questions - Assignment ExampleThe rendering and the presentation of the narrators purviews enables the readers to better understand the tone of the story from the beginning.The house is located in a remote location where it is alone, the stone walls ar very plane, and the windows are non shuttered, there are rotting grass and tree trunks. Black floor, gothic archway hall, dark passages.The narrator was going to phone the Roderick Usher because he had received an invitation requesting him to come and visit. Roderick Usher had been diagnosed with a mental problem and required to see his old time friend, who is the narrator of the story. Mr. Usher thought that seeing the narrator would help him ease the condition of his ailment.The ghost of Lady Madeline appeared within inside the room of the narrator. Though such stories had been narrated to the narrator he did non believe in the occurrences but that day the narrator lacked sleep. This ca used the narrator to start thinking deeply about what could have caused the lack of sleep.The inclusion of details of the darkness was meant to provide a vivid description of the elements which defined the darkness bestowing the night. This ensures the readers can comprehend the aspects of the darkness which was present during that night yet the narrator and Usher were not afraid of the darkness.As the narrator read the story to Usher, an echo of the sound of sir Lancelot was heard from a distance. The strange sounds which occurred while the narrator read the story was affirm to be the voice of sir Lancelot, who was the subject of the story.When the living corpse of Lady Madeline came into the narrators room it was emancipated and had blood upon the white robe, which adorned the corpse. This provided evidence of the blistery struggle during her lifetime. The corpse fell heavily on upon usher and killed him.A gothic story combines elements of horror and romanticism

Innovation and Change (CRITICALLY EVALUATE THE CLAIM THAT ANY Essay

Innovation and Change (CRITICALLY EVALUATE THE CLAIM THAT ANY ORGANISATION CAN LEARN TO BE INNOVATIVE) - Essay caseInnovation fuels improvement improved products and features, improved methods, and improved knowledge. In this regard, the essay aims to address the following crucial issues (1) to define innovation and to explore the tip to which it can be promoted and embedded in an brass instrument (2) to determine diverse approaches, strategies, techniques and issues around this issue (3) to respond and address the hesitancy can any organisation draw on them and learn to be innovative? (4) To find out which approaches, strategies and techniques deemed particularly interesting or significant or important vis-a-vis the question and the rationale for ones choice. ... 39). Tuckers suggestions also tie in with the incremental innovation strategy, suggesting Building on current resources can profit product innovation. Therefore it could be argued that any organisation can learn to be innovative with the appropriate resources. The experience of Mark Zuckerberg founder of Facebook is a prime example of an individuals pursuit to introduce an innovative method of networking. His foundation was instrumental in launching Facebook, a companionable networking vanesite that revolutionized online interconnections and interface (Carlson, 2010).The application of his innovative design could be synonymous to the concept of fordism, where mass consumption as combined with mass production, produce sustained frugal growth and widespread material advancement. Despite the controversies and challenges that Zuckerberg encountered, he remained steadfast and determined to take accountability to adhere to the ideals and philosophies he believed in. Carlson (2010) has revealed that the site has become one of the biggest web sites in the world, visited by 400 million people a month (p. 1). This would also suggest that entrepreneurial talent is required in order to urinate an innovat ion successful. Likewise, learning about innovation theories is a matter of decision and commitment. The theories on the 4Ps of innovation (product, process, position and paradigm) (see diagram 1) could easily be learned from academician sources (Kostic, 2003, par. 3). But the experience of Facebook exemplifies innovation as a paradigm due to the major shift in thinking demonstrated by Zuckerberg that has beenradical in revolutionizing social networking

Economic Benefits of the Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Economic Benefits of the Law - Essay ExampleSound science has non yet provided solid evidence to the claims that global warming is a critical little terror (Potthast, & Meisch, 2012). Other scientists have even claimed that global warming has much forethought than it deserves (Potthast, & Meisch, 2012). Global warming is likely to take place after hundreds of years and it is not yet a ticking time bomb as numerous put it. Many new scientists are afraid to go contrary to the global warming alarm just to protect their jobs and the alarmists take advantage of the threat to obtain government funding for more academic research. The government has also taken advantage of the global warming threat as exc personas to increase tax. Moreover, alarmists use the threat to attract huge amounts of donations from charitable organizations by claiming that they aim at saving the world.Additional Policies to Curb Emission of Greenhouse GasesIt is necessary that the US government practice addition al policies to curb emission of GHGs for they are threats to the environment and public health as well. These new polices should regulate the transport industry which is major contributor of speed of light dioxide to the air. The government therefore ought to encourage people to use vehicles that emit less carbon dioxide these vehicles include electric and hydrogen powered cars. The government can obtain this by offering grants to the purchase of such vehicles in addition to providing recharging systems for the innovated vehicles. This way, Americans will develop the motivation to buy these vehicles.

World religion and major periods during the development in the united Term Paper

World religion and major periods during the development in the united states - Term Paper ExampleDuring this colonial period, compensatets occurred for example 8 Englishmen being allowed to colonize otherwise parts of America. For example Virginia was the first American colony which was founded at Jamestown in Virginia. The Native Americans who were in Virginia had mixed feelings towards the newcomers they were hostile to them and even attacked their ships. On the other hand, Indians had hospitality to the newcomers thus providing food to them.In the North of America, Massachusetts Bay colony was formed in 1920 together with Plymouth colony. In the other colonies war started in north American showing European rivalries where the Native American had to look for alliances to other powers to make sure that the colonist will non control the whole region for long period since the Native Americans together with the settlers experienced challenges when dealing with the colonial masters. For example king George war the Native American had to ally with other colonist like the British and French depending on the gratifys of other colonies to a specific indentified colony which was assumed to be the best. This depended on the interest of colonies to others. Due to religious motives Toleration Act was given a consideration in 1649 making England to be given the power of religious freedom.As a missionary during the colonial period, I was fully engaged in ensuring that masters and their servants did not interfere with the religious organizations that were trying to bring people together. Additionally, my role was to lecture peace and unity among members of the community.The American Revolutionary which started in 1775 to 1783 is also termed as American war of independence. The war was between the Great Britain by the American colonies which subsequently was named as United States of America. The unlawful act which the British parliament imposed on the

Tort Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Tort - Essay Examplesummary conviction to a fine not exceeding take 4 on the standard scale and where an rudeness under this Section committed by a corporation has been committed with the consent or connivance of, or facilitated by any push aside on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the corporation, he, as well as the corporation shall be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.Therefore, Betty is obligated by law to obtain insurance for liability to employees. Employers are responsible for the health and safeguard of their employees while they are at cut back. Employees may be injure at work, or they may become ill as a result of their work while in employment and might face claims for compensation in this regard. The Employers financial obligation (Compulsory Insurance) Act 1969 ensures that employers have at least a minimum level of insurance cover against any such claims.Public Liability Insurance is designed to cover businesses from the threat that they will be sued from a member of the public. The primary concept of public liability is, it will cover ones business in the event that it causes injury or death to a trio party, it will also cover the business in the event that it damages a third parties property. Public liability insurance is not compulsory in the UK and therefore, Betty does not require it, though it might be recommended to protect Betty from future liability from third parties.Liability for land and premises differs depending on the question whether the injured person is a lawful visitor or a trespasser. While the former case is governed by the Occupiers Liability Act 1957, the latter is governed by the Occupiers Liability Act 1984. Under the Occupiers Liability Act 1957, an occupier must be prepared for children to be less careful than adults1 and where damage is caused to a visitor by a danger of which he had been warned by the occupi er, the warning is not to be

Research methods for business and management Essay

Research methods for business and management - Essay ExampleIn a good research, the abstract should counterbalance what the research entails. The abstract provides an adequate summery of the research in term of the used literature, the methodology, findings, analysis techniques, and an eyeshot of conclusion with respect to the research findings. The introduction introduced the integral research and shows what the researcher intends to do through research questions and objectives. The article, Factors influencing the transition to university service mathematics part 2 a qualitative news report, by Miriam Liston and John ODonoghue, is a research whose abstract is clear as it specifies the type of study as qualitative. It also clarifies what the researchers intended to find unwrap(p). The study in the article was carried out to establish the influence of effective variables, role of mathematics conceptions, and students approaches to learning (COHEN, MANION, and MORRISON 2000). Th e abstract also indicate the placement of the research study by gunpointing out that the study was done at the University of Limerick, in the service mathematics transition. The abstract explains further the nature of the study as a follow-up to an earlier study, which was quantitative. It goes further to point out the focus group as part of the methodology (LEEDY and ORMROD 2001). Other sections of the research, which are pointed out in the abstract is the tools used in data collection. The Abstracts points out the major sections but fails to introduce the research findings (Center for Civic Partnerships 2007). The research findings are critical at this section for the readers to follow up how the researchers got into the given conclusion. It only indicates what the findings and the respective(prenominal) consequences would enable the researchers to envisage the possibility of future problems as far as Ireland mathematic education is concerned (LISTON and ODONOGHUE 2010). The intr oduction section introduces the research context in an inadequate way. The introduction connects the abstract by further indicating that the study is a follow-up research to an earlier conducted quantitative study. It repeats some aspects of the abstract such as the location where the study was conducted, the focus group, and time of the study without providing future elaborations on the same research aspects (Crossman 2013). The problem is however elaborated as being the The math Problem, in which case students fail in mathematics thus facing problems to pursue mathematics courses and careens as their of choices. The introduction lacks the respective research question. This aspect could switch the research lost somewhere within the research process. The researchers introduce a case of worrying findings specifically from recent reports, which in contrast should have been pose in the literature review section. The introduction indicates the uniqueness and originality of the resear ch. The thesis statement is also indicated but it hardly addresses what the research intends to do adequately. The researchers indicate that the qualitative aspect of the study with respect to the previously conducted quantitative research helps the researchers to determine the strengths as well as the depths of the affected variables

Intro to Film Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Intro to Film - Essay ExampleThe myth is written and directed by Joss Whedon who brought the movie into reality with the assistance of the production designer James Chinlund and the art directors like Benjamin Edelberg, Jann K. Engel, Gregory Hooper, Billy Hunter, Richard Johnson and Randy Moore. The trailers of the movie (movieclip.com) show the main characters of the story in action, depicting their attributes. For instance, the Ironman describes himself as playboy, billionaire and genius. One could see how confident he is about himself with the way he talks and walks so that viewers snappy almost dislike his character. He also says he is not a team-player, unable to work with separates, when he and the other members of the team were called for their mission. However, as any other hero, the Ironman has a soft spot and that is, having the heart to do whatever it takes for him to be a part in saving the world. In addition, his claim to creation a billionaire is not just a matter of talking but the truth of it is shown through his lifestyle and the gadgets used for his armor. Viewers cannot help but be amazed at how Ironmans suit is undressed and kept by machines as he walks in his home. His residence is full of highly good technology like touch-screen, thin, transparent and sleek computers. His cell phone is one that is not yet seen in the market today. This makes the film quite futuristic because it demonstrates gadgets that whitethorn be produced in the future. In contrast to the character of Ironman, Captain America is the humble and quiet type of guy. His costume makes viewers easily detect him because of the brain and colors of the American flag used in his attire. Thor portrays a warrior. His clothing shows he is not of this world but from somewhere where they are not as modern as the humans on earth. Hawkeye is the mortal hero with an exceptional skill in archery. His simplicity makes every viewer easily connect to him. The scarce female member of the team, the Black Widow, is a beautiful young Russian spy who is skilled and witty. She bears the soft side of any woman and portrays it well in her character as the one sent to convince the Incredible Hulk to join the team in retrieving the powerful tesseract from the antagonist, Loki. When the scientist asked her what she would do if he said no to her, the woman answered that she will persuade him. Unlike the other heroes, she does not have superpowers but she is endowed with exceptional skills that make her essential in the team. She is a warrior, a symbol of courage who will not say no to any war. Her physical built is not only aesthetically useful in her role but it also shows how appropriate her role is. Lighting effects are largely used in the movie especially that it is an action-science fiction that portrays highly advance technologies. For instance, the suit of Ironman makes him able to fly and appear in a flash. This necessitates the use of lights from the suit to sh ow how fast he travels. Without the light, he would not be recognized from afar not until he gets near the camera for a clear view. However, with a spark of light that becomes larger as it gets nearer, the Ironman is presented in a more realistic manner that makes viewers awed. Another role of lighting seen in the movie is it attracts the viewer

Leadership in Film - Remember the Titans Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Leadership in Film - Remember the Titans - Essay ExampleRespect for the team up as a whole and self respect helped the team captain come to that decision. When a leader has respect of his men and himself, then a winning team is the result. coadjutor Coach Yoast was about to be inducted into the hall of fame, plus given the Head Coachs job, if he kept his mouth shut while his team got cheated out of the regional championships. If he would have let his team get cheated, then Assistant Coach Yoast would not have been an potent leader. Being an effective leader is about respect, if Assistant Coach Yoast would have succumbed to immoral activities such as bribes and corruption, his team would have lost respect for him. When a team has no respect for their leader, then the leader loses their trust and his position as leader.Coach Boone affirms and identifies himself as the head coach when he says Make no mistake, I am the head coach. This is not a democracy This is a dictatorship I am her e to win Coach Boone uses his authority forcefully. Boone uses physical punishment, not peace, deal and understanding, to unify the two races. Direction is instruction, whereas coercion is intimidation. Coach Boone used coercion to unify his team, taking them to the championship.Coach Boone did have a renewalal approach to leadership. He did what it took to befool respect from his players. From insisting that they speak other team mates, finding out facts about their lives, until they have met everyone or else he will double their practice while to asking the players whos your daddy?, Coach Boone demanded respect from his players. Respects leads to winning. Winning was Coach Boones goal. Coach Boone achieved that goal by earning the respect of his players. That is what makes a transformation approach to leadership..Despite the race relations in Remember the Titans, this movie is about exceptional leadership. The leadership in this film shows

Religious Discrimination Essay Example for Free

Religious Discrimination EssayReligious discrimination under title VII as defined by the U. S. Equal conflict Opportunity Commission (EEOC) involves treating a person unfavorably because of his or her spectral precepts. The law protects non only people who be eagle-eyed to traditional, organized religious beliefs but likewise others who meet sincerely held sacred, ethical or lesson beliefs. The law forbids discrimination on the basis of religion in either and all aspects of employment. This includes hiring, firing, pay, job assignments, promotions, layoff, training, and benefits.Title VII withal prohibits chokeplace segregation based on religion, such as assigning an employee to a non- node contact position because of actual or presumed customer preference. Title VII also addresses reasonable accommodation in relation to religion. The law requires that the employer must reasonably accommodate an employees religious beliefs or practices, unless doing so would cause m ore than a minimal burden on the employers business.For example, if an employee needs to be off work on Sunday mornings to regularly attend church service services it would be the responsibility of the employer to reasonably attempt to accommodate this need. An accommodation for this could include compensable a nonher employee to cover the Sunday morning shift, in time if it requires paying overtime. Or the employer could hire an additional employee to be able to cover the shift. Since Title 7 of the United States Civil Rights Act was passed in 1964 there present been some(prenominal) judicial decisions that have molded the musical mode this law in interpreted and applied.The first such court pillowcase that I came across was the case of rip off V. United States which brought into question what types of beliefs can be used to obtain conscientious objector status when being selected to go to war. In this case the prosecutor was convicted of refusing to contain induction into the armed forces he did take on conscientious objector status but did non base this decision off religion. He did not claim to believe in a deity that would morally keep him from fighting in a war, he instead asserted his own personal moral foe to any conflict in which people are being killed.He alleged that the sincerity of his belief should qualify him for exemption from military debt instrument under the Universal Military Training and Service Act. The Act allowed only those people whose opposition to the war was based on religious beliefs to be say conscientious objectors. However in a 5-3 decision the court allowed Welsh to be declared a conscientious objector even though his opposition was not based on religious convictions. The implication this case has on Human imagings Management is that HR personnel must be aware of the extensive scope of beliefs that will be protect under Title 7.Whereas before this case only majorly defined religions such as Judaism and Catholic ism would be protected you now see religions such as scientology seeking protection under the law. Another relevant case would be Seshadri v. Kasraian which established that an employee bringing a religious discrimination claim does not need to belong to an established church. Another case that has shaped this law and impacted human resource management was Campos v. metropolis of Blue Springs.In April 1996 Campos was hired as a crisis counselor for the Blue Springs Police Departments Youth Outreach Program (YOU). At the time she did not have the advanced degree as required by the written job description, but her supervisor told her that she would have until February 1997 to obtain her degree and guarantee her position. She was also guaranteed via verbal contract that she would be paid an extra $10,000 per year for support group work, she would be a team leader within three months, and she would be an assistant director within six months of starting her full-time employment.She began working in October 1996, enjoying her job until she disclosed to her supervisor that she observes tenets of Native American Spirituality, not Christianity. Campos claimed that today her supervisors behavior towards her changed she was unfriendly and critical, excluded her from employee meetings, and told her that she may not have been a good fit for the job. After failing to show up to work due to attending a mandatory meeting to obtain her dissertation, which was required by her employer, Campos received so much scrutiny from her supervisor that she resigned.After her resignation, Campos filed example against the City, alleging that she suffered from employment discrimination based upon her religion, sex, and national origin. The charges of sex and national origin discrimination were eliminated, and the case was submitted to the control panel on the theory that Campos was constructively discharged because of her religion. On April 13, 2001, the jury awarded Campos $79,200 for b ack pay and compensatory damages. The district court denied the Citys Motion for Judgment as a Matter of Law, or in the Alternative, for a New Trial, and awarded Camposs attorneys 90,556. 20 in fees and $11,825. 41 in expenses.This case has implications on Human Resources Management today because it establishes that employment decisions cannot be made based on whether or not an employee or potential employee agrees or disagrees with the employers religious views. One relevant business that comes to mind is Chik Fil A and their openly Christian beliefs. Even though they include Christian values in the core content of their mission statement and business plan they know that they cannot make any employment decisions based on religious affiliation.In Eatman V.United Parcel Service in 2002 the companys policy of requiring its drivers that had unconventional hairstyles to clothing hats was called into question. The plaintiff was required by the company to wear a hat while on the clock bec ause his hairstyle of choice was dreadlocks, a hairstyle where sections of hair are hand-rolled together in tight, interwoven spirals.After putting a lot of thought into the decision, Eatman, who is black, began wearing locks in February 1995 as an outward expression of an internal commitment to his Protestant faith as well as his Nubian belief system. At this same time he also became enlightened about locked hair and its connection to African identity and heritage. The position that his supervisor at UPS took on his hair was that the company uses common sense to determine which hairstyles are not businesslike he finds ponytails, Mohawks, green hair, carved shapes, and locked hairshort or longunacceptable. And there were currently 19 other drivers at this particular UPS that were required to wear hats to cover their unconventional hairstyles, including others that had dreadlocks.Even though Eatman claimed that the policy was discriminatory the jury did not rule in his favor. It was ruled that Eatmans hairstyle was dictated by a personal choice. Nowhere in his religious texts did it dictate in any way that followers of the faith must wear their hair uncovered in dreadlocks. The implications of this case are actually pro employer and pro Human Resource Manager. It shows that not every claim that an employee makes based off of religious need has to be immediately catered to.There are cases where the request can be idle and off topic of religion, in which case the employer does not need to go out of their way to make accommodations. Another very interesting court case that I came across was EEOC v. Union Independiete De La Autoridad De Acueductos y Alcantarillados De Puerto Rico. I found this case to be very interesting because it stipulates that employees cannot pick and choose which parts of their religion they wish to follow and which ones they do not. In this case the issue was whether or not a Seventh day Adventists objection to union social station was th e product of a sincerely held belief.Although the religious foundation of the Seventh day Adventist faiths opposition to union social status has long been recognized, there was express that this employee often acted in a manner inconsistent with his professed religious beliefs. He was divorced, took an oath before a notary upon becoming a public employee, worked quintuple days a week (instead of the six days required by his faith), and there was some evidence that the alleged conflict between his beliefs and union membership was a moving target.This case seemed important because is forces the employee to prove that religion is vital part of their life. It keeps them from claiming that they are Christian for the sole purpose of being off on Christmas, or from claiming that they are Catholic only to be off on Easter. It not only keeps people from faking being religious but it also helps to checker the sanctity of those who actually are as religious as they claim to be. And the fi nal court case that I found addresses sincerely held beliefs that have not always been there but can conceivably come about.In the case of E. E. O. C. v. Ilona of Hungary, Inc. an employee sincerely believed that she should refrain from working on the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur even though she had not frequently celebrated Jewish holidays in the past. Her rise in faith was brought on by recent family events such as the qualifying of her mother-in-law and father, the birth of her son, and her husbands rising faith. The court decided that these were significant enough to have caused a change in lifestyle and that she did believably have a real change of faith.After reviewing all of the cases mentioned above, along with numerous others, I have found that the topic of religion isnt nearly as black and white as most would assume. There are many grey areas What constitutes religion, how do you know if someone legitimately believes in their religion, and what aspects of someones lifesty le are pertinent to their claimed religion are just a few examples of where courts have to make a decision that will affect the way this topic is viewed for years to come.With the world become more and more diversified every day the topic of religion and all others under title 7 will continue to be tested and pushed to their limits. It is the job of the Human Resources Management team to be on high alert of potential discrimination cases and have all employees properly trained on these matters to ensure it does not happen at their company.

Social Media Essay Example for Free

kind Media EssaySocial media today is one of the most(prenominal) advanced platforms for companies to mart their product instantaneously and to a elephantine audience with just a click of a button. With the current technological boon the sphere is undergoing, tender media has definitely taken the front seat and helped an array of organisations from different fields to become some of the worlds leading profitable organisations. Social media trade (SMM) is a form of Internet merchandise that utilizes social networking websites such as Facebook, twitter, instagram etc. as a marketing tool to advertise and market their products to the general public. This essay will focus on the different uses that social media websites have to cater to marketing with reference to a multinational, e-business company called amazon. Since the internet is such a large market with a colossal number of social networking sites, it is important for organisations to plan before they venture into a m arketing campaign on what exactly they need to achieve..see muchsocial networks and our young generation. speechAmazon has now dominated the world of e commerce and online retailing with an immense competitive advantage by engaging customer satisfaction and planning a genuine marketing strategy. A large proportion of amazons marketing is on social media websites which is an appropriate place to find a large target audience to its website. Some of the companies key motives and strategy on social media marketing are discussed below. Firstly, amazon has established a clear cut goal of marketing online to increase brand awareness by promoting and advertising with sales offer to its target group on social networking arenas. Secondly the company has figured on what types of social media platforms they need to market their website on. Some of its primary marketing campaign takes place on sites such as Facebook, YouTube, twitter and Instagram, which are largely driven and operated by a y oung population who are more likely to shop online.Also its has engulfed and adapted strategies such as engage potential customers, prioritize the brand, measure the outcome, listen to feedback and control and develop its image. Social media has gained so much attention today, with a large population hooked onto social networking sites. This has given a massive opportunity for entities to market their products on these sites to a large audience withsometimes at no cost to post online. amazon is a pioneer in social media marketing with its active involvement in advertising and promoting its business online. from directly emailing existing customers about sale offers to posting about its products on their facebook fanpage, it definitely has a large and active social media marketing involvement.

Back to school icebreakers Essay Example for Free

Back to school icebreakers Essay1. OPENING- twenty-four hours LETTER. bring through A LETTER TO YOUR bookmanS. IN THAT LETTER, INTRODUCE YOURSELF TO bookmanS. show THEM AB give away YOUR HOPES FOR THE NEW nurture twelvemonth AND some OF THE FUN THINGS YOULL BE DOING IN sort. IN attention deficit hyperactivity disorderITION, enounce educateeS A FEW PERSONAL THINGS virtually YOURSELF FOR EXAMPLE, YOUR wishS AND DIS give careS, WHAT YOU DID oer THE SUMMER, AND YOUR HOBBIES. collect QUESTIONS THROUGHOUT THE LETTER. YOU readiness bespeak WHAT THEY LIKE MOST somewhat SCHOOL, WHAT THEY DID DURING THE SUMMER, WHAT THEIR GOALS FOR THE NEW SCHOOL grade ARE, OR WHAT THEY ARE rattling GOOD AT. (IN YOUR LETTER, BE SURE TO MODEL THE CORRECT PARTS OF A FRIENDLY LETTER) ON THE FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL, demo YOUR LETTER ON AN OVERHEAD PROJECTOR. thence PASS each(prenominal) STUDENT A SHEET OF NICE STATI sensationRY. invite THE STUDENTS preserve A RETURN LETTER TO YOU. IN THIS LETT ER, THEY volition NEED TO come round OF YOUR QUESTIONS AND TELL YOU near THEMSELVES. THIS IS A GREAT WAY TO buy the farm TO KNOW individually OTHER IN A PERSONAL WAY chromosomal mutation MAIL THE LETTER TO STUDENTS BEFORE SCHOOL travelS, AND ENCLOSE A SHEET OF STATI whizzRY FOR KIDS TO WRITE YOU BACK. 2. STRINGING TOGETHER CONVERSATION. uprise STRING OR story INTO objet dartS OF diametric LENGTHS. ( distributively PIECE SHOULD beat A MATCHING PIECE OF THE equivalent LENGTH.THERE SHOULD BE ENOUGH PIECES SO THAT EACH STUDENT exit retain ONE. ) therefore hand over EACH STUDENT ONE PIECE OF STRING, AND CH anyENGE EACH STUDENT TO FIND THE OTHER STUDENT WHO HAS A STRING OF THE EXACT SAME LENGTH. by and by STUDENTS fork out FOUND THEIR MATCHES, THEY stick out pee TURNS INTRODUCING THEMSELVES TO EACH OTHER. YOU CAN exit A LIST OF QUESTIONS TO HELP STUDENTS BREAK THE ICE, OR STUDENTS CAN nonplus UP WITH THEIR OWN. YOU world power EXTEND THE application BY HAVING EACH STUDENT INTRODUCE HIS OR HER provide TO THE CLASS. 3. ANIMAL sortS.ON THE FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL, crumple all THE STUDENTS FROM A GRADE LEVEL IN A LARGE COMMON AREA. GIVE EACH STUDENT ASLIP OF constitution WITH THE find out OF AN ANIMAL ON IT. THEN GIVE STUDENTS INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE ACTIVITY THEY must LOCATE THE OTHER MEMBERS OF THEIR ANIMAL GROUP BY IMITATING THAT ANIMALS SOUND ONLY. NO public lecture IS ALLOWED.THE STUDENTS MIGHT HE beatATE INITIALLY, except THAT HESITATION SOON GIVES WAY TO A CACOPHONY OF SOUND AS THE KIDS MOO, SNORT, AND GIGGLE THEIR WAY INTO GROUPS. THE END RESULT IS THAT STUDENTS HAVE FOUND THEIR WAY INTO THEIR theatreROOMS OR ADVISORY GROUPS FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR, AND THE INITIAL BARRIERS TO GOOD TEAM accomplishment HAVE ALREADY BEEN BROKEN. 4. A TANGLED WEB. GATHER STUDENTS IN A mobilize SITTING AROUND YOU ON THE FLOOR.HOLD A LARGE BALL OF YARN. START BY TELLING THE STUDENTS SOMETHING ABOUT YOURSELF. THEN ROLL THE BALL OF YARN TO A STUDENT WITHOUT LET TING GO OF THE END OF THE YARN. THE STUDENT WHO GETS THE BALL OF YARN TELLS HIS OR HER NAME AND SOMETHING GOOD ABOUT HIMSELF OR HERSELF. THEN THE STUDENT ROLLS THE YARN TO SOMEBODY ELSE, HOLDING ON TO THE STRAND OF YARN. SOON STUDENTS HAVE lay downD A GIANT WEB.AFTER EVERYONE HAS SPOKEN, YOU AND ALL THE STUDENTS STAND UP, CONTINUING TO HOLD THE YARN. START A DISCUSSION OF HOW THIS ACTIVITY RELATES TO THE IDEA OF TEAMWORK (FOR EXAMPLE, THE STUDENTS NEED TOWORK TOGETHER AND non LET OTHERS DOWN).TO DRIVE HOME YOUR POINT ABOUT TEAMWORK, HAVE ONE STUDENT DROP HIS OR HER STRAND OF YARN THAT WILL DEMONSTRATE TO STUDENTS HOW THE WEB WEAKENS IF THE CLASS ISNT WORKING TOGETHER. 5. STUDENT DICTIONARY. WRITE FIVE QUESTIONS ON THE BOARD. QUESTIONS MIGHT embroil THE FOLLOWING WHAT IS YOUR NAME?WHERE WERE YOU BORN? HOW more BROTHERS OR SISTERS DO YOU HAVE? WHAT ARE THEIR NAMES? DO YOU HAVE ANY PETS? TELL STUDENTS TO WRITE THOSE QUESTIONS ON A PIECE OF root AND TO ADD TO THAT PAPER FIVE MORE Q UESTIONS THEY COULD ASK SOMEONE THEY DONT KNOW. PAIR STUDENTS, ANDHAVE EACH STUDENT interview HIS OR HER PARTNER AND RECORD THE RESPONSES.THEN HAVE EACH STUDENT engage THE INTERVIEW RESPONSES TO WRITE A DICTIONARY DEFINITION OF HIS OR HER PARTNER TO INCLUDE IN A STUDENT DICTIONARY. YOU MIGHT MODEL THIS ACTIVITY BY CREATING A SAMPLE DICTIONARY DEFINITION ABOUT YOURSELF.FOR EXAMPLE REYNOLDS, KIM. meet NOUN. 1. BORN IN RIVERSIDE, CALIFORNIA. 2. NO BROTHERS OR SISTERS. HAVE STUDENTS lift IN low PICTURES OF THEMSELVES TO PASTE NEXT TO THEIR ENTRIES IN THE STUDENT DICTIONARY. BIND THE DEFINITIONS INTO A BOOK, AND DIS evasive action IT AT BACK-TO-SCHOOL NIGHT. 6. CLASSMATE SCAVENGER HUNT.PROVIDE EACH STUDENT WITH TWO INDEX CARDS. ASK EACH STUDENT TO WRITE A BRIEF comment OF HIS OR HER PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS ON ONE INDEX CARD AND HIS OR HER NAME ON THE OTHER. (PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS USUALLY DO NOT INCLUDE CLOTHING, BUT IF YOU get word THE PRIMARY GRADES, YOU MIGHT ALLOW STUDENTS TO INCLUDE CLOTHING IN THEIR DESCRIPTIONS. )PUT ALL THE PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTIC INDEX CARDS IN A horseshoe BOX, MIX THEM UP, AND DISTRIBUTE ONE CARD TO EACH STUDENT (MAKING SURE THAT NO STUDENT GETS HIS OR HER OWN CARD). GIVE STUDENTS TEN MINUTES TO calculate FOR THE PERSON WHO FITS THE DESCRIPTION ON THE CARD THEY HOLD.(THERE IS NO TALKING DURING THIS ACTIVITY, BUT STUDENTS CAN WALK AROUND THE ROOM. ) AT THE END OF THE ACTIVITY, TELL STUDENTS TO WRITE ON THE CARD THE NAME OF THE STUDENT WHO BEST MATCHES THE DESCRIPTION. THEN HAVE STUDENTS percentage THEIR RESULTS. HOW MANY STUDENTS GUESSED CORRECTLY? http//www. ToLearnEnglish. com http//www. ToLearnFrench. com Spanish http//www. espagnolfacile. com/english German http//www. allemandfacile. com/english 7. COOPERATIVE musical comedy CHAIRS. THIS ACTIVITY IS A bowOFF ON THE FAMILIAR MUSICAL CHAIRS GAME. SET A traffic circle OF CHAIRS WITH ONE LESS CHAIR THAN THE NUMBER OF STUDENTS IN THE CLASS.PLAY MUSIC AS THE STUDENTS CIR CLE AROUND THE CHAIRS. WHEN THE MUSIC STOPS, THE STUDENTS MUST SIT IN A SEAT. UNLIKE THE TRADITIONAL GAME, THE PERSON WITHOUT A SEAT IS NOT OUT. INSTEAD, SOMEONE MUST MAKE ROOM FOR THAT PERSON. THEN REMOVE ANOTHER SEAT AND START THE MUSIC AGAIN. THE KIDS END UP ON ONE ANOTHERS LAPS AND manduction CHAIRS YOU CAN PLAY THIS GAME OUTSIDE, AND YOU CAN END IT WHENEVER YOU WISH. AFTERWARD, STRESS THE TEAMWORK AND COOPERATION THE GAME as well asK, AND HOW STUDENTS NEEDED TO ACCEPT ONE ANOTHER TO BE SUCCESSFUL. REINFORCE THAT IDEA BY REPEATING THIS GAME THROUGHOUT THE YEAR. 8. HANDS-ON ACTIVITY.HAVE STUDENTS BEGIN THIS ACTIVITY BY LISTING AT LEAST 25 row THAT DESCRIBE THEM AND THE THINGS THEY LIKE. (NO SENTENCES ALLOWED, honourable WORDS ) THEN ASK EACH STUDENT TO example A DARK PEN TO TRACE THE PATTERN OF HIS OR HER HAND WITH THE FINGERS SPREAD APART. PROVIDE ANOTHER SHEET OF PAPER THAT THE STUDENT CAN PLACE ON TOP OF THE TRACING. (SINCE THE TRACING WAS DONE WITH A DARK PEN, THE OUTLIN E SHOULD BE tangible ON THE SHEET BELOW. ) betoken STUDENTS TO utilise THE OUTLINES AS GUIDES AND TO WRITE THEIR WORDS AROUND IT. PROVIDE STUDENTS A VARIETY OF DIFFERENT COLORED PENCILS OR MARKERS TO USE AS THEY WRITE.THEN ask over STUDENTS TO SHARE THEIR WORK WITH THE CLASS. THEY MIGHT rationalize OUT THE HAND OUTLINES AND MOUNT THEM ON CONSTRUCTION PAPER SO YOU CAN DISPLAY THE HANDS FOR OPEN HOUSE. CHALLENGE EACH PARENT TO IDENTIFY HIS OR HER CHILDS HAND. 9. cosmic string GANG. BEGIN BY ASKING STUDENTS, WHO CAN DO SOMETHING REALLY easily? AFTER A BRIEF DISCUSSION ABOUT SOME OF THE STUDENTS givingS, PASS OUT PAPER AND ASK STUDENTS TO WRITE DOWN FIVE THINGS THEY DO WELL. THEN PROVIDE EACH STUDENT WITH FIVE DIFFERENT COLORED PAPER STRIPS.HAVE EACH STUDENT WRITE A DIFFERENT TALENT ON SEPARATE PAPER STRIPS, THEN CREATE A MINI PAPER CHAIN WITH THE STRIPS BYLINKING THE FIVE TALENTS TOGETHER. AS STUDENTS COMPLETE THEIR MINI CHAINS, USE EXTRA STRIPS OF PAPER TO LINK THE MINI CHAIN S TOGETHER TO CREATE ONE LONG CLASS CHAIN.HAVE STUDENTS STAND AND HOLD THE GROWING CHAIN AS YOU LINK THE PIECES TOGETHER. at one time THE ENTIRE CHAIN IS CONSTRUCTED AND LINKED, LEAD A DISCUSSION ABOUT WHAT THE CHAIN DEMONSTRATES (FOR EXAMPLE, ALL THE STUDENTS HAVE TALENTS ALL THE STUDENTS HAVE THINGS THEY DO WELL TOGETHER, THE STUDENTS HAVE MANY TALENTS IF THEY WORK TOGETHER, CLASSMATES CAN ACCOMPLISH ANYTHINGAND THECLASS IS STRONGER WHEN STUDENTS WORK TOGETHER THAN WHEN INDIVIDUAL STUDENTS WORK ON THEIR OWN). HANG THE CHAIN IN THE ROOM AS A CONSTANT REMINDER TO STUDENTS OF THE TALENTS THEY POSSESS AND THE BENEFITS OF TEAMWORK. 10. SILHOUETTE COLLAGE. STOCK UP ON OLD MAGAZINES.(YOUR SCHOOL LIBRARIAN MIGHT HAVE A DISCARD PILE YOU CAN blow FROM. ) INVITE STUDENTS TO attend THROUGH THE MAGAZINES FOR PICTURES, WORDS, OR ANYTHING ELSE THAT MIGHT BE USED TO DESCRIBE THEM.THEN USE AN OVERHEAD PROJECTOR OR ANOTHER SOURCE OF BRIGHT LIGHT TO CREATE A SILHOUETTE OF EACH STUDENTS PROFILE HA VE EACH STUDENT SIT IN FRONT OF THELIGHT SOURCE AS YOU OR ANOTHER STUDENT TRACES THE OUTLINE OF THE SILHOUETTE ON A SHEET OF 11- BY 17-INCH PAPER TAPED TO THE WALL. HAVE STUDENTS CUT OUT THEIR SILHOUETTES, THEN FILL THEM WITH A COLLAGE OF PICTURES AND WORDS THAT EXPRESS THEIR IDENTITY. THEN GIVE EACH STUDENT AN hazard TO SHARE HIS OR HER SILHOUETTE WITH THE GROUP AND TALK ABOUT WHY HE OR SHE CHOSE SOME OF THE ELEMENTS IN THE COLLAGE.POST THE SILHOUETTES TO CREATE A horse sense OF OUR HOMEROOM. 11. HEADLINES. AS PART OF THE NORMAL FIRST-DAY ROUTINE, MANY TEACHERS HAVE EACH STUDENT FILL OUT A CARD WITH SUCH discipline AS NAME,ADDRESS, earphone NUMBER, PARENTS NAMES AND WORK NUMBERS, AND SO ON. YOU CAN USE SUCH CARDS TO GATHER OTHER IN pathATION TOO, SUCH AS SCHOOL SCHEDULE, WHY THE STUDENT SIGNED UP FOR THE CLASS, WHETHER THE STUDENT HAS A PART-TIME JOB, AND WHETHER HE OR SHE HAS ACCESS TO THE INTERNET AT HOME.AS A FINAL snatch OF INFORMATION, ASK THE STUDENT TO WRITE A HEADLINE THAT BEST DESCRIBES HIM OR HER THIS HEADLINE MIGHT BE A QUOTE, A FAMILIAR EXPRESSION, OR ANYTHING ELSE. WHEN STUDENTS HAVE absolute FILLING OUT THE CARDS, GIVE A LITTLE QUIZ. ASK STUDENTS TO NUMBER A SHEET OF PAPER FROM 1 TO __, DEPENDING ON HOW MANY STUDENTS ARE IN THE CLASS.THEN READ ALOUD THE HEADLINES ONE AT A TIME. ASK STUDENTS TO WRITE THE NAME OF THE PERSON THEY say EACH HEADLINE BEST DESCRIBES. WHO GOT THE HIGHEST lay down? (BONUS IT SEEMS AS IF PARENTS ARE CONTACTED ONLY IF THERE IS A PROBLEM WITH STUDENTS. AT THE END OF EACH GRADING PERIOD, USE THE HOME ADDRESS INFORMATION TO calculate A POSTCARD TO A HANDFUL OF PARENTS TO INFORM THEM ABOUT HOW WELL THEIR CHILD IS DOING.THIS MIGHT TAKE A LITTLE TIME, BUT IT IS GREATLY comprehended ) 12. POP QUIZ. AHEAD OF TIME, WRITE A SERIES OF GETTING-TO-KNOW-YOU QUESTIONS ON SLIPS OF PAPER ONE QUESTION TO A SLIP.(YOU CAN REPEAT SOME OF THE QUESTIONS. ) THEN obstruct UP THE SLIPS, AND TUCK EACH SLIP INSIDE A DIFFERENT BALLOON. BL OW UP THE BALLOONS. GIVE EACH STUDENT A BALLOON, AND LET STUDENTS TAKE TURNS POPPING THEIR BALLOONS AND dish upING THE QUESTIONS INSIDE. 13. position OR FIB? THIS IS A GOOD ACTIVITY FOR DETERMINING YOUR STUDENTS NOTE-TAKING ABILITIES. TELL STUDENTS THAT YOU ARE GOING TO SHARE SOME INFORMATION ABOUT YOURSELF. THEYLL LEARN ABOUT SOME OF YOUR BACKGROUND, HOBBIES, AND INTERESTS FROM THE 60-SECOND oral exam BIOGRAPHY THAT YOU WILL PRESENT.SUGGEST THAT STUDENTS TAKE NOTES AS YOU SPEAK, THEY SHOULD RECORD WHAT THEY THINK ARE THE MOST important FACTS YOU SHARE. WHEN YOU HAVE COMPLETED YOUR first appearance, TELL STUDENTS THAT YOU ARE GOING TO TELL FIVE THINGS ABOUT YOURSELF.FOUR OF YOUR STATEMENTS SHOULD TELL THINGS THAT ARE TRUE AND THAT WERE PART OF YOUR PRESENTATION ONE OF THE FIVE STATEMENTS IS A TOTAL FIB. (THIS ACTIVITY IS MOST FUN IF SOME OF THE TRUE FACTS ARE SOME OF THE MOST SURPRISING THINGS ABOUT YOU AND IF THE FIB SOUNDS LIKE SOMETHING THAT COULD VERY WELL BE TRUE. ) TELL S TUDENTS THEY MAY REFER TO THEIR NOTES TO TELL WHICH STATEMENT IS THE FIB.NEXT, INVITE EACH STUDENT TO CREATE A BIOGRAPHY AND A LIST OF FIVE STATEMENTS FOUR FACTS AND ONE FIB ABOUT HIMSELF OR HERSELF. THEN PROVIDE EACH STUDENT A CHANCE TO PRESENT THE 60-SECOND ORAL BIOGRAPHY AND TO TEST THE OTHERS NOTE-TAKING ABILITIES BY PRESENTING HIS OR HER OWN FACT OR FIB QUIZ. YOU CAN HAVE STUDENTS DO THIS PART OF THE ACTIVITY IN SMALL GROUPS. 14. CIRCULAR FACT OR FIB? HERES A VARIATION ON THE PREVIOUS ACTIVITY DIVIDE THE CLASS INTO TWO GROUPS OF EQUAL SIZE. ONE GROUP FORMS A http//www. ToLearnEnglish. com http//www. ToLearnFrench. com Spanish http//www. espagnolfacile.com/english German http//www. allemandfacile. com/english CIRCLE EQUALLY SPACED AROUND THE PERIMETER OF THE classroom. (THERE WILL BE QUITE A BIT OF SPACE BETWEEN STUDENTS. ) THE OTHER GROUP OF STUDENTS FORMS A CIRCLE INSIDE THE FIRST CIRCLE EACH STUDENT FACES ONE OF THE STUDENTS IN THE FIRST GROUP. GIVE THE FACING PAIRS OF STUDENTS TWO MINUTES TO SHARE THEIR 60-SECOND ORAL BIOGRAPHIES. age EACH STUDENT IS TALKING, THE PARTNER TAKES NOTES. AFTER EACH PAIR COMPLETES THE ACTIVITY, THE STUDENTS ON THE INSIDE CIRCLE MOVE CLOCKWISE TO FACE THE NEXT STUDENT IN THE OUTER CIRCLE. (STUDENTS IN THEOUTER CIRCLE REMAIN STATIONARY THROUGHOUT THE ACTIVITY. )WHEN ALL STUDENTS HAVE HAD AN OPPORTUNITY TO SHARE THEIR BIOGRAPHIES WITH ONE ANOTHER, ASK STUDENTS TO TAKE TURNS EACH SHARING HIS OR HER FACTS AND FIB WITH THE CLASS. THE OTHER STUDENTS REFER TO THEIR NOTES OR TRY TO RECALL WHICH FACT IS REALLY A FIB. 15. PEOPLE POEMS. HAVE EACH CHILD USE THE LETTERS IN HIS OR HER NAME TO CREATE AN ACROSTIC POEM. FOR EXAMPLE, BILL COULD TAKE HIS NAME AND WRITE BIG INTELLIGENT LAUGHING LOVING.TELL STUDENTS THEY MUST INCLUDE WORDS THAT TELL SOMETHING ABOUT THEMSELVES FOR EXAMPLE, SOMETHING THEY LIKE TO DO OR A PERSONALITYOR PHYSICAL TRAIT. INVITE STUDENTS TO SHARE THEIR POEMS WITH THE CLASS. THIS ACTIVITY IS A FUN ONE THAT ENABL ES YOU TO LEARN HOW YOUR STUDENTS VIEW THEMSELVES.ALLOW OLDER STUDENTS TO USE A DICTIONARY OR THESAURUS. YOU MIGHT withal VARY THE NUMBER OF WORDS FOR EACH LETTER, ACCORDING TO THE STUDENTS GRADE LEVELS. 16. ANOTHER POETIC INTRODUCTION. ASK STUDENTS TO USE THE FORM BELOW TO CREATE POEMS THAT DESCRIBE THEM. NAME ______________________ TITLE (OF POEM)_______________ I WILL NEVER _______________ I WILL NEVER ________________ AND I WILL NEVER ______________. BUT I WILL ALWAYS ______________.THIS ACTIVITY IS ANOTHER THAT LENDS ITSELF TO BEING DONE AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SCHOOL YEAR AND AGAIN AT THE END OF THE YEAR. YOU AND YOUR STUDENTS WILL HAVE FUN COMPARING THEIR RESPONSES AND SEEING HOW THE STUDENTS AND THE RESPONSES HAVE CHANGED.17. FOOD FOR THOUGHT. TO GET TO KNOW STUDENTS AND TO HELP THEM GET TO KNOW ONE ANOTHER, HAVE EACH STUDENT STATE HIS OR HER NAME AND A favorite FOOD THAT BEGINS WITH THE SAME FIRST LETTER AS THE NAME. FOR EXAMPLE HI, MY NAME IS LATRECE, AND I LIKE LIVER. AS EACH STUDENT INTRODUCES HIMSELF OR HERSELF, HE OR SHE MUST REPEAT THE NAMES AND FAVORITE FOODS OF THE STUDENTS WHO CAME BEFORE.WATCH OUT IT GETS TRICKY FOR THE LAST PERSON WHO HAS TO distinguish ALL THE NAMES AND FOODS 18. I AM NOT HERES A CHALLENGING ACTIVITY THAT MIGHT HELP HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS LEARN ABOUT STUDENTS ABILITIES TO THINK CRITICALLY. vent STUDENTS INTO THE SCHOOL HALLWAYS OR SCHOOLYARD, AND ASK EACH TO FIND SOMETHING THAT IS COMPLETELY THE OPPOSITE OF YOURSELF. (OPTION TO WIDEN THE AREA TO BE EXPLORED, PROVIDE THIS ACTIVITY AS grooming ON THE FIRST NIGHT OF SCHOOL. ) WHEN STUDENTS BRING THEIR ITEMS BACK TO CLASS, ASK EACH TO DESCRIBE WHY THE ITEM IS NOT LIKE HE OR SHE.YOULL GET A LOT OF FLOWERS, OF COURSE, AND STUDENTS WILLDESCRIBE HOW THOSE FLOWERS ARE FRAGRANT OR SOFT (OR OTHERWISE UNLIKE THEMSELVES). BUT YOU MIGHT ALSO GET SOME CLEVER RESPONSES SUCH AS THE ONE FROM A YOUNG MAN WHO BROUGHT IN THE FLIP-TOP FROM A DISCARDED CAN HE TALKED ABOUT ITS DECAYING OUTWAR D way AND ITS INABILITY TO SERVE A PURPOSE WITHOUT BEING MANIPULATED BY SOME OTHER FORCE (AND HOW HE WAS ABLE TO SERVE A PURPOSE ON HIS OWN).19. PERSONAL BOXES. IN THIS ACTIVITY, EACH STUDENT SELECTS A CONTAINER OF A REASONABLE SIZE THAT REPRESENTS SOME ASPECT OF HIS OR HER PERSONALITY OR PERSONAL INTERESTS (SUCH AS A FOOTBALL HELMET OR A SAUCEPAN).ASK STUDENTS TO FILL THAT OBJECT WITH OTHER ITEMS THAT REPRESENT THEMSELVES FOR EXAMPLE, FAMILY PHOTOS, CDS, DIRTY SOCKS (BECAUSE THEIR ROOM AT HOME IS ALWAYS A MESS), OR A BALLET SHOE AND BRING THEIR CONTAINERS BACK TO SCHOOL. STUDENTS CAN USE THE OBJECTS IN THE CONTAINERS AS PROPS AS THEY GIVE A THREE-MINUTE PRESENTATION ABOUT THEMSELVES.(THE TEACHER WHO PROVIDED THIS IDEA SUGGESTS THAT YOU MODEL THE ACTIVITY AND ENCOURAGE CREATIVITY BY GOING FIRST ITS IMPORTANT FOR THEM TO SEE YOU AS HUMAN TOO SHE INCLUDED IN HER CONTAINER A WOODEN SPOON BECAUSE SHE LOVES TOCOOK, A JAR OF DIRT BECAUSE SHE LOVES TO GARDEN, HER SONS FIRST COWBOY BOOT , A POEM SHE WROTE, A ROCK FROM ITALY BECAUSE SHE LOVES TO TRAVEL, AND SO ON. )YOULL LEARN MUCH ABOUT EACH STUDENT WITH THIS ACTIVITY, AND IT WILL CREATE A BOND AMONG STUDENTS. AS EACH STUDENT GIVES THE PRESENTATION, YOU MIGHT WRITE A BRIEF THANK-YOU NOTE THAT MENTIONS SOMETHING SPECIFIC ABOUT THE PRESENTATION SO THAT EACH http//www. ToLearnEnglish. com http//www. ToLearnFrench. com Spanish http//www. espagnolfacile. com/english German http//www. allemandfacile. com/english STUDENT CAN TAKE HOME A SPECIAL NOTE TO SHARE WITH PARENTS.IT MIGHT TAKE A FEW DAYS TO GIVE EVERY STUDENT THE OPPORTUNITY TO SHARE. 20. FOLLOWING DIRECTIONS. HOW WELL DO YOUR STUDENTS FOLLOW DIRECTIONS? PROVIDE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FOLDING A DRINKING CUP FROM A PIECE OF PAPER, AND SEE HOW MANY STUDENTS CAN MAKE A CUP. YOU CAN USE THE PRINTABLE TEMPLATE AND INSTRUCTIONS AT THE ORIGAMI JAPANESE PAPER FOLDING WEB PAGE. FILL EACH COMPLETE CUP WITH apple JUICE TO SEE HOW MANY STUDENTS CORRECTLY FOLLOWED THE DIRECTION S(YOU MIGHT WANT TO CONDUCT THIS PARTICULAR ASSESSMENT ON THE PLAYGROUND, HOWEVER ) 21. LEARNING STYLES SURVEY. HOW DO THE STUDENTS IN YOUR CLASS LEARN BEST?DO THEY LEARN BY SEEING, HEARING, OR DOING? INVITE STUDENTS TO DISCOVER THEIR MOST SUCCESSFUL LEARNING STRATEGIES BY TAKING THE MODALITY QUESTIONNAIRE PROVIDED BY THE CENTER FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF LEARNING AT OHIOS MUSKINGUM COLLEGE. 22. A WORLD OF CHANGE. ON THE FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL, PROVIDE STUDENTS WITH AN 11-INCH BY 17-INCH PIECE OF DRAWING PAPER.CHALLENGE STUDENTS TO DRAW A MAP OF THE WORLD AND LABEL AS MANY COUNTRIES AND BODIES OF WATER AS THEY CAN. COLLECT THE MAPS AND PUT THEM AWAY. AT THE END OF THE SCHOOL YEAR, REPEAT THE ACTIVITY. HAS A YEAR OF LESSONS FOCUSED ON WORLD GEOGRAPHY AND CURRENT EVENTS INCREASED YOURSTUDENTS KNOWLEDGE OF THE WORLD?(IF THIS ACTIVITY ISNT APPROPRIATE FOR YOU, WHY NOT SHARE IT WITH A SOCIAL STUDIES OR HISTORY TEACHER IN YOUR SCHOOL? ) 23. TIME CAPSULE. TURN EMPTY PRINGLES CANS OR PAPER TOWEL T UBES INTO MINIATURE TIME CAPSULES. ASK EACH CHILD TO CREATE A TIME CAPSULE THAT INCLUDES SUCH ITEMS AS A HANDWRITING SAMPLE, A HAND TRACING, A SELF PORTRAIT, AND SO ON.AT THE END OF THE SCHOOL YEAR, COMPARE SAMPLES FROM THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR WITH NEW SAMPLES. 24. A VIDEO KEEPSAKE. AT THE START OF THE SCHOOL YEAR, OR BEFORE SCHOOL STARTS, IF POSSIBLE, PROVIDE PARENTS WITH A LIST OF SUPPLIES TO SENDTO SCHOOL WITH THEIR CHILDREN. INCLUDE ON THE LIST A BLANK VIDEOTAPE FOR EACH STUDENT. AT LEAST ONCE A MONTH, INVITE A PARENT VOLUNTEER TO COME IN AND VIDEOTAPE EACH STUDENT READING ALOUD FROM A FAVORITE BOOK. SEND THE VIDEOTAPES HOME AT THE END OF THE YEAR AS A MEMENTO AND AS A REMINDER OF THE READING increment THAT HAPPENED DURING THE COURSE OF THE YEAR.25. STICKS AND STONES THIS SIMPLE ACTIVITY HAS BEEN MAKING THE ROUNDS OF MAILING LISTS RECENTLY PROVIDE EACH STUDENT WITH A SMALL PAPER CUTOUT IN THE SHAPE OF A HUMAN, OR HAVE STUDENTS CUT OUT THEIR OWN PAPER FIGURES. ASK EACH STUDENT TO WRITE HIS OR HER NAME ON THE CUTOUT.HAVE STUDENTS FORM A CIRCLE. THEN TELL STUDENTS TO PASS THE CUTOUTS TO THE PERSON ON THEIR RIGHT. AS THE CUTOUTS ARE PASSED AROUND THE CIRCLE, HAVE EACH PERSON MAKE A SMALL CRUMPLE OR snag IN THE CUTOUT OR ADD A PENCIL MARK. WHEN THE CUTOUTS HAVE make THEIR WAY AROUND THE ENTIRE CIRCLE, HAVE STUDENTS TRY TO REPAIR THEIR OWN CUTOUTS BY FLATTENING, ERASING, OR TAPING. AFTER THE CUTOUTS ARE REPAIRED, DISCUSS THE ACTIVITY. TALK ABOUT THE EFFECTS OF UNKIND WORDS AND HURT FEELINGS. YOU MIGHT DISPLAY THE CUTOUTS ON A classroom BULLETIN BOARD AS A CONSTANT REMINDER OF THE EFFECTS OF HURTFUL ACTIONS. 26. ILLUSTRATED STUDENT ruminateIONS.STUDENTS IN MIDDLE SCHOOL AND ABOVE CAN REFLECT ON THEIR DREAMS AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS WITH THIS FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL ACTIVITY PROVIDED BY AN INDIANA TEACHER. A SIMPLE ILLUSTRATION PROVIDES A BACKDROP STUDENTS CAN USE TO SHARE THEIR DREAMS, THEIR INTERESTS, AND THE HIGH AND LOW POINTS IN THEIR LIVES. THE ACTIVITY CAN PROVID E TEACHERS WITH IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT STUDENTS INTERESTS, CONCERNS, AND GOALSTEACHERS CAN USE THE INFORMATION TO DETERMINE HOW BEST TO DIRECT STUDENTS AND PROVIDE FOR THEIR INDIVIDUAL NEEDS. I Wish I Were a Butterfly. Students across the grades will enjoy this book, written by James Howe and illustrated by Ed Young.A CRICKET LONGS TO BE A PRETTY BUTTERFLY UNTIL A SPIDER TEACHES HER THAT ALL FRIENDS ARE BEAUTIFUL. READ THE BOOK ALOUD, AND THEN DISCUSS THE STORYS MESSAGE. 27. SURVEYS AND GRAPHS. START THE YEAR WITH A SURVEY ACTIVITY IN WHICH STUDENTS GET TO KNOW ONE ANOTHER AS THEY CREATE SIMPLE BAR OR PICTURE GRAPHS. STUDENTS WORK IN PAIRS OR SMALL GROUPS TO COLLECT RESPONSES TO A CLASS SURVEY, AND THEN THEY GRAPH THE RESULTS.OLDER STUDENTS CAN DEVELOP THEIR OWN SURVEY QUESTIONS YOUNGER STUDENTS MIGHT COLLECT DATA IN RESPONSE TO QUESTIONS PROVIDED BY THE TEACHER. QUESTIONS MIGHT INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING WHEN YOU BRING LUNCH TO SCHOOL, HOW DO YOU CARRY IT? IF YOU WERE TO CARRY A thermos flask BOTTLE TO SCHOOL, WHAT WOULD BE IN IT? WHAT IS YOUR FAVORITE SANDWICH? HOW DO YOU GET TO SCHOOL MOST DAYS? WHAT IS YOUR BEST SUBJECT IN SCHOOL? HOW MANY MILES DO YOU LIVE FROM SCHOOL? WHAT IS YOUR FAVORITE SNACK?http//www. ToLearnEnglish. com http//www. ToLearnFrench. com Spanish http//www. espagnolfacile. com/english German http//www. allemandfacile. com/english WHAT WAS YOUR FAVORITE SUMMER MOVIE? AFTER STUDENTS COLLECT THE DATA, THEY CREATE A SIMPLE GRAPH TO DISPLAY THE RESULTS OF THEIR SURVEY.ONE STUDENT IN EACH PAIR OR GROUP CAN THEN REPORT THE FINDINGS WHILE ANOTHER EXPLAINS THE GRAPH. DISPLAY THE GRAPHS ON A BULLETIN BOARD FOR ALL TO SEE 28. AN AVERAGE DAY. CHALLENGE STUDENTS TO COMPUTE CLASS AVERAGES. HAVE STUDENTS WORK IN PAIRS OR SMALL GROUPS TO COLLECT, CALCULATE, AND REPORT ON THE AVERAGE AGE, SHOE SIZE, HEIGHT, FAMILY SIZE (AND SO ON )OF THE STUDENTS IN YOUR CLASS. 29. PERSONALIZED CLASSROOM CALENDAR. EVERY CLASSROOM HAS A CALENDAR. WHY NOT PERS ONALIZE YOUR CLASSROOM CALENDAR WITH PHOTOGRAPHS OF YOUR STUDENTS? FIRST, MAKE A CALENDAR POCKET map WITH SEVEN COLUMNS (ONE FOR EACH DAY OF THE WEEK) AND FIVE ROWS(SO THE CHART CAN HANDLE MONTHS WITH FIVE WEEKS).THEN HAVE STUDENTS MAKE SIGNS WITH THE NUMBERS 1 TO 31 ON THEM. THE NUMBERS SHOULD BE LARGE ENOUGH TO BE CLEARLY SEEN FROM A DISTANCE.USE A DISPOSABLE CAMERA TO TAKE A PICTURE OF EACH STUDENT HOLDING ONE OF THE NUMBERED SIGNS. SLIP THE PHOTOGRAPHS INTO THE POCKETS ON THE CALENDAR. CHANGE THE CALENDAR EACH MONTH BACK-TO-SCHOOL ABC BOOK. THIS IS AN ACTIVITY THAT CAN BE DONE ACROSS THE GRADES SHARE WITH STUDENTS SOME ABC BOOKS FROM THE SCHOOL OR TOWN LIBRARY AND TELL THEM THAT THEY WILL BE WORKING TOGETHER TO CREATE A BACK-TO-SCHOOL ABC BOOK.ASSIGN A LETTER OF THE ALPHABET TO EACH STUDENT.BRAINSTORM WITH STUDENTS POSSIBLE WORDS FOR EACH LETTER OR ALLOW EACH STUDENT TO CHOOSE HIS OR HER OWN WORD. EXPLAIN THAT THE WORDS MUST BE RELATED TO ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH SCHOOL. OF C OURSE, THE DIFFICULTY OF THE WORDS WILL VARY, DEPENDING ON THE GRADE LEVEL OF THE STUDENTS. FOR EXAMPLE, A MIGHT BE REPRESENTED BY THE WORDS ART, ABACUS, ATTENDANCE, ALGEBRA, ADDITION, ADVISOR, ATHLETICS, AUDITORIUM, ALPHABET, ANSWER KEY, APPLE, ARITHMETIC, ANNOUNCEMENT, AWARD, A-V, AIDE, OR ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL. FINALLY, HAVE EACH STUDENT ILLUSTRATE HIS OR HER WORD.COMBINE THE PICTURES TO CREATE A BOOK. DISPLAY THE BOOK IN THE CLASSROOM OR SCHOOL LIBRARY. AS AN EXTRA CHALLENGE, YOU MIGHT LIMIT OLDER STUDENTS TO CHOOSING ADJECTIVES NO NOUNS ALLOWED BACK-TO-SCHOOL WORD SEARCH. PRINT A BACK-TO-SCHOOL WORD SEARCH AND CHALLENGE STUDENTS TO FIND THE SCHOOL-RELATED WORDS HIDDEN IN THE PUZZLE. OR CREATE YOUR OWN WORD SEARCH PUZZLE CONTAINING THE FIRST NAMES OF ALL THE STUDENTS IN YOUR CLASS.GO TO PUZZLEMAKER. COMS WORD SEARCH PUZZLEMAKER TO CREATE YOUR PUZZLE. 30. Making An Important Book ON THE FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL I READ THE IMPORTANT BOOK BY MARGARET WISE BROWN.I REVIEW PARAGRAPH WRITING AND INSTRUCT THEM TO WRITE A PARAGRAPH FOLLOWING THE SAME FORMAT AS THE BOOK ABOUT THEMSELVES. I ALSO DO THE SAME. AFTER THE ROUGH DRAFTS ARE WRITTEN THEY ARE TO DO A FINAL DRAFT AND ATTACH IT TO A WHITE PIECE OF PAPER, WHERE THEY ADD AN ILLUSTRATION. ALL THE PAGES ARE LAMINATED AND BOUND INTO A BOOK.STUDENTS REREAD THIS BOOK THROUGHOUT THE YEAR. IT EASILY BECOMES A FAVORITE. STUDENTS ALSO ENJOY READING THE BOOK FROM THE PREVIOUS old age CLASSES. 31. tells Word Search IN ORDER FOR MY STUDENTS TO GET TO KNOW THEIR CLASSMATES, I CREATE A WORD SEARCH WITH THE NAMES OF MY STUDENTS.AFTER ALL THE NAMES ARE FOUND THE REMAINING LETTERS REVEAL THE HIDDEN MESSAGE WELCOME BACK TO SCHOOL. THIS WEBSITE IS GREAT FOR CREATING VARIOUS TYPES OF PUZZLES HTTP//WWW. PUZZLEMAKER. COM 32. Me Puppets ON THE FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL (UNLIKE THE REMAINING DAYS OF THE SCHOOL YEAR), THE CHILDREN ARE USUALLY RELUCTANT TO TALK ABOUT THEMSELVES. WE MAKE ME PUPPETS USING PAPER PLATES FOR THE HEAD, YARN FOR THE HA IR, AND CONSTRUCTION PAPER FACIAL FEATURES, WITH A POPSCICLE STICK FOR A HANDLE. UPON COMPLETION, WE STAGE A PUPPET SHOW.THE CHILDREN HIDE THEIR FACES WITH THE PUPPETS AND TELL THEIR CLASSMATES ALLABOUT THEIR FAMILIES, HOBBIES, PETS, ETC. 33. First Day Name Puzzle ON THE FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL, I LIKE TO MAKE A NAME PUZZLE WITH MY STUDENTS. I TAKE A LARGE PIECE OF POSTER BOARD, AND MARK OUT LINES THAT CAN BE CUT INTO PIECES. MAKE SURE THAT THE PUZZLE WILL HAVE ENOUGH PIECES FOR EACH STUDENT TO HAVE ONE.WE ALL GATHER ON THE FLOOR TO WRITE OUR NAME ON THE BLANK SIDE OF THE POSTER BOARD. I WRITE MY NAME IN THE MIDDLE, AND THE STUDENTS WRITE THEIR NAME IN ALL DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS. WHEN I HAVE FREE TIME, I CUT THE BOARD INTO PUZZLE PIECES. AS A CLASS WE EACH FIND THE SPOT WHERE OUR PUZZLE PIECE BELONGS.TAPE THE PUZZLE TOGETHER AFTER SCHOOL, AND POST IT ON THE WALL IN THE CLASSROOM. WHEN THE STUDENTS RETURN THE NEXT DAY, THE WILL BE EXCITED TO SEE THE PUZZLE, AND TO SHOW OFF THEIR NAME. MY K IDS HAVE FUN TALKING AND, WORKING TO PUT THE PUZZLE TOGETHER. 34. First day (or week) of schoolFamily Wreath I COLLECTED FAMILY PICTURES OF EACH OF MY STUDENTS DURING OUR INTRODUCTION DAY. I TOLD THE FAMILY I WOULD PROBABLY NOT RETURN THESE PICTURES.I THEN TOOK THE PICTURES AND MADE A FAMILY WREATH, FOR THE LONELY DAYS OR WHEN THE STUDENTS JUST MISSED HOME. THIS WAS AHUGE HIT WITH ALL THE FAMILIES AND THE CHILDREN. I PLACED THE WREATH IN THE HOME LIVING AREA, AND WAS AMAZED TO SEE THE STUDENTS, ALL YEAR http//www. ToLearnEnglish. com http//www. ToLearnFrench. com Spanish http//www. espagnolfacile. com/english Germanhttp//www. allemandfacile. com/english LONG, GO OVER TO THE WREATH AND TAKE TIME TO ADMIRE IT AND THEIR FAMILY. (SOME FAMILIES INCLUDED PET PICTURES TO PUT ON THE WREATH). ON THE LAST DAY OF SCHOOL I AUCTIONED IT OFF TO A FAMILY AND BOUGHT SUPPLIES FOR THE CLASS ROOM. ALL MY PARENTS WANTED THIS KEEPSAKE. 35. getting Acquainted..I LIKE TO HAVE SOME GET ACQUAINTED PROJ ECTS FOR THE FIRST FEW DAYS. ONE THING I DO IS WHEN I SEND MY PARENTS A WELCOMING LETTER, I ASK THAT THE CHILDREN BRING IN A SMALL BAG OF PICTURES AND OTHER SMALL OBJECTS THAT COULD BE PART OF A ME COLLAGE. THESE COLLAGES ARE A GOOD SPRINGBOARD FOR THE CHILDREN TO DISCUSS THEIR erratic QUALITIES, AND AT THE END OF THE YEAR, THEY ENJOY SEEING HOW THEY HAVE CHANGED. WE ALSO MAKE SCHOOLHOUSE PICTURE FRAMES FOR THEIR FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL PHOTOS. I CUT SCHOOLHOUSES OUT OF OAKTAG, AND THE CHILDREN GLUE PASTA ON THE FRAMES. I SPRAY PAINT THE PASTA FRAMES GOLD.THE PARENTS LOVE HAVING THIS MEMENTO OF THEIR CHILDS FIRST DAY WHEN I GIVE IT TO THEM ON BACK-TO-SCHOOL NIGHT. 36. Getting to Know Each Other .. ON THE FIRAT DAY OF SCHOOL DO AN ACTIVITY TO BRING THE CLASS TOGETHER SUCH AS A CLASSROOM SURVEY. THE STUDENTS WALK AROUND AND TALK TO THE OTHER STUDENTS AND FILL OUT A QUESTIONAIRRE. AT THE SAME TIME THEY ARE GETTING TO KNOW EACH OTHER. 37. amusement First Day Activity .. ON THE FIRST DAY O F SCHOOL I HAVE PLENTY OF PRE-CUT LETTERS IN LOTS OF DIFFERENT change ON A TABLE. AS THE CHILDREN COME IN THEY FIND THE LETTERS TO SPELL THEIR NAMES AND GLUE THEM TOGETHER.I HANG THESE FROM THE CEILING THEY REALLY take in UP THE ROOM AND LOOK GREAT FOR OPEN HOUSE USUALLY THIS IS THE FIRST THING THEY POINT OUT TO THEIR PARENTS. 38. What are your expectations? ASK FOR THEIR EXPECTATIONS. TELL THEM YOURE implicated IN THEIR OPINIONS AND YOURE ASKING THEM THESE QUESTIONS AS A WAY OF FINDING OUT ABOUT THEIR LEARNING STYLES AND PREFERENCES. ASK THEM TO WRITE, USING AS MUCH DETAIL AS POSSIBLE, THEIR RESPONSES TO QUESTIONS, SUCH AS NOW THAT IVE TOLD YOU MY EXPECTATIONS OF A GOOD STUDENT, WHAT ARE YOUR EXPECTATIONS OF A GOOD TEACHER? TELL ME ABOUT THE BEST TEACHER YOUVE EVER HAD.WHAT MADE THAT PERSON SUCH A GOOD TEACHER? NOW THAT IVE TOLD YOU SOME OF MY IDEAS ABOUT HOW WE WILL GO ABOUT LEARNING THIS YEARS MATERIAL, TELL ME ABOUT HOW YOU LEARN BEST. GIVE ME AN EXAMPLE OF A PROJECT OR UN IT WHERE YOU LEARNED A LOT. DESCRIBE THE PROJECT IN DETAIL.39. TIME CAPSULES A TIME-PROVEN YEAR OPENER I GIVE EACH STUDENT A SHEET WITH QUESTIONS SUCH AS WHATS YOUR FAVORITE TV SHOW? WHATS YOUR FAVORITE SONG? AND WHATS YOUR FAVORITE BOOK? ON IT. THERES A SPACE FOR STUDENTS TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR AND ANOTHER SPACE FOR THEM TO ANSWER THESAME QUESTIONS AT THE END OF THE YEAR. AFTER STUDENTS PUT THEIR ANSWERS IN THE FIRST BLANK, I TIE ALL THE SHEETS TOGETHER AND PUT THEM IN MY FILE CABINET, BRIGHT TOLD EDUCATION WORLD. ITS ALWAYS FUNNY AT THE END OF THE YEAR TO HEAR THEM LAUGHING AND SCREECHING OVER THEIR ANSWERS FROM THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR. THEY ALWAYS CHANGE THEIR MINDS BY THE END OF THE YEAR BEGINNING-OF-THE-YEAR TIME CAPSULES CAN INCLUDE MANY OTHER ITEMS TOO. IN ADDITION TO STUDENTS QUESTION SHEETS, THEIR INDIVIDUAL TIME CAPSULES MIGHT ALSO INCLUDE A.TRACING OF THEIR HAND, A PIECE OF YARN CUT TO MEASURE THEIR HEIGHT, AND A WRITING SAMPLE. SEALED THE ITEMS IN ENVELOPES, AND OPEN THEM AT THE END OF THE SCHOOL YEAR. STUDENTS WILL SURELY BE AMAZED AT THEIR GROWTH PHYSICALLY AND ACADEMICALLY FOR THAT TIME CAPSULE WRITING SAMPLE, YOU MIGHT USE ANOTHER OF BRIGHTS FAVORITE BEGINNING-OF-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES. I HAVE STUDENTS INTERVIEW EACH OTHER LIKE NEWSPAPER REPORTERS SOMETIME DURING THE FIRST WEEK OF SCHOOL, BRIGHT EXPLAINED. THEY HAVE TO ASK A PARTNER FIVE QUESTIONS AND USE THOSE ANSWERS TO WRITE A PARAGRAPH ABOUT THEIR PARTNER.THEN THEY INTRODUCE THEIR PARTNER TO THE CLASS BY READING THE INTERVIEWS. 40. THESE ARE A FEW OF MY FAVORITE THINGS INVITING STUDENTS TO SHARE A FEW OF THEIR FAVORITE THINGS IS A GREAT WAY TO BREAK THE ICE INTRODUCE AN OVERHEAD TRANSPARENCY ON WHICH YOU HAVE ALL KINDS OF PICTURES THAT DESCRIBE YOURSELF.THERES A PLANE, LOTS OF BOOKS, A HILL, AND MORE. INVITE YOUR STUDENTS TO GUESS FROM THE DRAWINGS WHAT YOUR FAVORITE OUTSIDE INTERESTS MIGHT BE. (DID YOU GUESS TRAVELING, READING, AND HIKING? ). GIVE EACH STUDENT A SHEET OF DRAWING PAPER AND ASK THEM TO TELL ME ABOUT THEMSELVES USING ONLYPICTURES.BREAK INTO SMALL COOPERATIVE GROUPS, AND EACH GROUP TRIES TO TELL ABOUT THE PEOPLE IN THEIR GROUP. OF COURSE, WALK AROUND AND INTERACT WITH EACH GROUP TO KNOW THEM TOO. 41. MAKE A LARGE CHART TITLED GETTING TO KNOW YOU. LAMINATE THE CHART AND HANG IT ON A WALL IN YOUR CLASSROOM. THE CHART HAS SECTIONS FOR EACH STUDENTS NAME AND INTERESTING FACTS, SUCH AS HOW MANY PEOPLE ARE IN THEIR FAMILY, HOW MANY PETS THEY HAVE, THEIR FAVORITE http//www. ToLearnEnglish. com http//www. ToLearnFrench. com Spanish http//www. espagnolfacile. com/english German